Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 10, 795-813, Copyright © 1990 by Society for Neuroscience
Three-dimensional autoradiographic localization of quench-corrected glycine receptor specific activity in the mouse brain using 3H- strychnine as the ligand
WF White, S O'Gorman and AW Roe
Department of Neuroscience, Children's Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
The autoradiographic analysis of neurotransmitter receptor distribution is
a powerful technique that provides extensive information on the
localization of neurotransmitter systems. Computer methodologies are
described for the analysis of autoradiographic material which include
quench correction, 3-dimensional display, and quantification based on
anatomical boundaries determined from the tissue sections. These
methodologies are applied to the problem of the distribution of glycine
receptors measured by 3H-strychnine binding in the mouse CNS. The most
distinctive feature of this distribution is its marked caudorostral
gradient. The highest densities of binding sites within this gradient were
seen in somatic motor and sensory areas; high densities of binding were
seen in branchial efferent and special sensory areas. Moderate levels were
seen in nuclei related to visceral function. Densities within the reticular
formation paralleled the overall gradient with high to moderate levels of
binding. The colliculi had low and the diencephalon had very low levels of
binding. No binding was seen in the cerebellum or the telencephalon with
the exception of the amygdala, which had very low levels of specific
binding. This distribution of glycine receptors correlates well with the
known functional distribution of glycine synaptic function. These data are
illustrated in 3 dimensions and discussed in terms of the significance of
the analysis techniques on this type of data as well as the functional
significance of the distribution of glycine receptors.