Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 11, 650-656, Copyright © 1991 by Society for Neuroscience
A study of the organellar Ca2(+)-transport ATPase isozymes in pig cerebellar Purkinje neurons
L Plessers, JA Eggermont, F Wuytack and R Casteels
Laboratorium voor Fysiologie, Campus Gasthuisberg, Katholicke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.
Pig cerebellar Purkinje neurons express a high level of Ca2(+)- transport
ATPases in their intracellular Ca2+ stores. This was shown at the mRNA
level by Northern blotting and in situ hybridization and at the protein
level by Western blotting and immunocytochemistry. The majority of the
Ca2(+)-transport ATPases in these neurons belongs to the SERCA2b type
(i.e., the Ca2(+)-pump isoform found in most nonmuscle cells). The SERCA2a
(cardiac/slow-twitch skeletal/smooth muscle) Ca2(+)- pump isoform is
expressed only at very low levels. The main Ca2(+)-pump messenger is 6.0
kilobases long and belongs to a class 4-type processing of SERCA2, which is
exclusively confined to the cerebrum and cerebellum. Phospholamban, a
regulator of the SERCA2 Ca2(+)-transport ATPase in cardiac/slow-twitch
skeletal/smooth muscle, could not be detected in Purkinje neurons.