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Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 11, 918-927, Copyright © 1991 by Society for Neuroscience


ARTICLE

Cloning and expression of an Aplysia K+ channel and comparison with native Aplysia K+ currents

PJ Pfaffinger, Y Furukawa, B Zhao, D Dugan and ER Kandel
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York 10032.

We describe here the cloning of the Aplysia K+ channel AK01a.AK01a codes for a protein of 515 amino acids, shows considerable homology to other cloned potassium channels, and can be classified as a member of the ShakerK+ channel family. Expression of the AK01a channel in Xenopus oocytes produces a rapidly inactivating outward potassium current (IAK01a) resembling the A-type currents of Drosophila Shaker. Gating for this current is shifted to potentials considerably more positive than the traditional A-currents of Aplysia; we have, however, identified a novel transient potassium current (IAdepoI) in a subset of Aplysia neurons that has similar gating and pharmacological properties to IAK01a.


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