 |
Previous Article | Next Article 
Volume 16, Number 16,
Issue of August 15, 1996
pp. 4890-4902
Copyright ©1996 Society for Neuroscience
Multiple Components of Ca2+ Channel Facilitation in
Cerebellar Granule Cells: Expression of Facilitation
during Development in Culture
Received Oct. 30, 1995; revised May 15, 1996; accepted May 21, 1996.
H. Rheinallt Parri and
Jeffry B. Lansman
Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, School of
Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California
94143-0450
The contribution of pharmacologically distinct
Ca2+ channels to prepulse-induced facilitation
was studied in mouse cerebellar granule cells.
Ca2+ channel facilitation was measured as the
percentage increase in the whole-cell current recorded during a test
pulse before and after it was paired with a positive prepulse. The
amount of facilitation was small in recordings made during the first
few days in tissue culture but increased substantially after 1 week.
L-type channels accounted for the largest proportion of facilitation in
1-week-old cells (60-70%), whereas N-type channels contributed very
little (~3%). The toxins -agatoxin IVa or -conotoxin MVIIC
(after block of N-, L-, and P-type channels) each blocked a small
percentage of facilitation (~12 and 14%, respectively). Perfusion of
cells with GTP- -S enhanced the facilitation of N-type channels,
whereas it inhibited facilitation of L-type channels. During
development in vitro, the contribution of L-type channels to
the whole-cell current decreased. Single-channel recordings showed the
presence of 10 and 15 pS L-type Ca2+ channels in
1-d-old cells. After 1 week in culture, a ~25 pS L-type channel
dominated recordings from cell-attached patches. Positive prepulses
increased the activity of the 25 pS channel but not of the smaller
conductance channels. The expression of Ca2+
channel facilitation during development may contribute to changes in
excitability that allow frequency-dependent Ca2+
influx during the period of active synaptogenesis.
Key words:
calcium channel;
calcium;
cerebellar granule cell;
development;
facilitation;
L-type channel;
N-type channel;
P-type
channel;
Q-type channel;
potentiation
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Lu, Y. Lv, Y. Ye, Y. Wang, Y. Hong, M. E. Fortini, Y. Zhong, and Z. Xie
A role for presenilin in post-stress regulation: effects of presenilin mutations on Ca2+ currents in Drosophila
FASEB J,
August 1, 2007;
21(10):
2368 - 2378.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Zhou, S.-A. Kim, E. A. Kirk, A. L. Tippens, H. Sun, F. Haeseleer, and A. Lee
Ca2+-Binding Protein-1 Facilitates and Forms a Postsynaptic Complex with Cav1.2 (L-Type) Ca2+ Channels
J. Neurosci.,
May 12, 2004;
24(19):
4698 - 4708.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Tan, M. Groszer, A. M. Tan, A. Pandya, X. Liu, and C.-W. Xie
Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Cascade Facilitates {micro}-Opioid Desensitization in Sensory Neurons by Altering G-Protein-Effector Interactions
J. Neurosci.,
November 12, 2003;
23(32):
10292 - 10301.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. E. Kourennyi and S. Barnes
Depolarization-Induced Calcium Channel Facilitation in Rod Photoreceptors Is Independent of G Proteins and Phosphorylation
J Neurophysiol,
July 1, 2000;
84(1):
133 - 138.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. J. Kamp, H. Hu, and E. Marban
Voltage-dependent facilitation of cardiac L-type Ca channels expressed in HEK-293 cells requires beta -subunit
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,
January 1, 2000;
278(1):
H126 - H136.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. Qiu, D. D. Sweeney, J. G. Netzeband, and D. L. Gruol
Chronic Interleukin-6 Alters NMDA Receptor-Mediated Membrane Responses and Enhances Neurotoxicity in Developing CNS Neurons
J. Neurosci.,
December 15, 1998;
18(24):
10445 - 10456.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Cens, S. Restituito, A. Vallentin, and P. Charnet
Promotion and Inhibition of L-type Ca2+ Channel Facilitation by Distinct Domains of the beta Subunit
J. Biol. Chem.,
July 17, 1998;
273(29):
18308 - 18315.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. J. Kammermeier and S. W. Jones
Facilitation of L-type Calcium Current in Thalamic Neurons
J Neurophysiol,
January 1, 1998;
79(1):
410 - 417.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Svirskis and J. Hounsgaard
Depolarization-Induced Facilitation of a Plateau-Generating Current in Ventral Horn Neurons in the Turtle Spinal Cord
J Neurophysiol,
September 1, 1997;
78(3):
1740 - 1742.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|