 |
Previous Article | Next Article 
Volume 16, Number 24,
Issue of December 15, 1996
pp. 7965-7980
Copyright ©1996 Society for Neuroscience
Changing Patterns of Expression and Subcellular Localization of
TrkB in the Developing Visual System
Received July 11, 1996; revised Sept. 18, 1996; accepted Sept. 23, 1996.
Robert J. Cabelli1,
Karen L. Allendoerfer1,
Monte J. Radeke2,
Andrew A. Welcher3,
Stuart C. Feinstein2, and
Carla J. Shatz1
1 Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of
Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California at Berkeley,
Berkeley, California 94720, 2 Neuroscience Research
Institute and Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental
Biology, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara,
California 93106, and 3 AMGEN, Inc., Thousand Oaks,
California 91320
Neurotrophins play important roles in the survival,
differentiation, and maintenance of CNS neurons. To begin to
investigate specific roles for these factors in the mammalian visual
system, we have examined the cellular localization of the neurotrophin receptor trkB within the developing cerebral cortex and thalamus of the
ferret using extracellular domain-specific antibodies.
At prenatal ages (gestation is 41 d), trkB-immunostained fibers
were observed in the internal capsule and as two distinct fascicles
within the intermediate zone of the cerebral cortex. The staining of
these fiber tracts declined with increasing age, whereas soma and
dendrite staining of cortical neurons was first evident in early
postnatal life and increased during subsequent development. Staining of
subplate neurons [by prenatal day 5 (P5)] was followed by staining of
cortical layer 5 neurons (at P10). By P31, trkB immunoreactivity was
particularly prominent in layers 3 and 5 but was absent from subplate
neurons. Staining included cells, especially pyramidal neurons, in all
cortical layers by P45, and this pattern was maintained into adulthood.
The optic tract and fibers within the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN)
were also strongly trkB immunoreactive at prenatal ages. Cellular
staining of a subset of LGN neurons, those within the C-layers and
perigeniculate nucleus, was apparent by P10 and maintained until P45,
when the adult pattern of highly trkB-immunoreactive neurons in all
layers of the LGN first appeared.
The pattern of trkB immunoreactivity suggests that specific subsets of
cortical and thalamic neurons may respond to neurotrophins such as
brain-derived neurotrophic factor and/or NT-4/5 at discrete developmental times and locations. The appearance of trkB on axon fibers early in development and then on cell bodies and dendritic processes later is consistent with roles for both long-range and local,
including autocrine and/or paracrine, delivery of neurotrophins in cell
survival and maturation.
Key words:
neurotrophins;
cell death;
cortex;
subplate;
LGN;
subventricular zone;
BDNF;
NT-4/5
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. C. Madara and E. S. Levine
Presynaptic and Postsynaptic NMDA Receptors Mediate Distinct Effects of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor on Synaptic Transmission
J Neurophysiol,
December 1, 2008;
100(6):
3175 - 3184.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. J. Weber, C. D. Harman, and S. Viswanathan
Effects of optic nerve injury, glaucoma, and neuroprotection on the survival, structure, and function of ganglion cells in the mammalian retina
J. Physiol.,
September 15, 2008;
586(18):
4393 - 4400.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. L. Lazar, N. Rajakumar, and D. P. Cain
Injections of NGF Into Neonatal Frontal Cortex Decrease Social Interaction as Adults: A Rat Model of Schizophrenia
Schizophr Bull,
January 1, 2008;
34(1):
127 - 136.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. W. Luikart, S. Nef, T. Virmani, M. E. Lush, Y. Liu, E. T. Kavalali, and L. F. Parada
TrkB Has a Cell-Autonomous Role in the Establishment of Hippocampal Schaffer Collateral Synapses
J. Neurosci.,
April 13, 2005;
25(15):
3774 - 3786.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Hartmann, T. Brigadski, K. S. Erdmann, B. Holtmann, M. Sendtner, F. Narz, and V. Lessmann
Truncated TrkB receptor-induced outgrowth of dendritic filopodia involves the p75 neurotrophin receptor
J. Cell Sci.,
November 15, 2004;
117(24):
5803 - 5814.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. B. Elmariah, M. A. Crumling, T. D. Parsons, and R. J. Balice-Gordon
Postsynaptic TrkB-Mediated Signaling Modulates Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurotransmitter Receptor Clustering at Hippocampal Synapses
J. Neurosci.,
March 10, 2004;
24(10):
2380 - 2393.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Mizoguchi, H. Ishibashi, and J. Nabekura
The action of BDNF on GABAA currents changes from potentiating to suppressing during maturation of rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons
J. Physiol.,
May 1, 2003;
548(3):
703 - 709.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. F. DeFreitas, P. S. McQuillen, and C. J. Shatz
A Novel p75NTR Signaling Pathway Promotes Survival, Not Death, of Immunopurified Neocortical Subplate Neurons
J. Neurosci.,
July 15, 2001;
21(14):
5121 - 5129.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Taniguchi, N. Takada, F. Kimura, and T. Tsumoto
Actions of brain-derived neurotrophic factor on evoked and spontaneous EPSCs dissociate with maturation of neurones cultured from rat visual cortex
J. Physiol.,
September 15, 2000;
527(3):
579 - 592.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Kumura, F. Kimura, N. Taniguchi, and T. Tsumoto
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor blocks long-term depression in solitary neurones cultured from rat visual cortex
J. Physiol.,
April 1, 2000;
524(1):
195 - 204.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Lodovichi, N. Berardi, T. Pizzorusso, and L. Maffei
Effects of Neurotrophins on Cortical Plasticity: Same or Different?
J. Neurosci.,
March 15, 2000;
20(6):
2155 - 2165.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. S. Lein and C. J. Shatz
Rapid Regulation of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor mRNA within Eye-Specific Circuits during Ocular Dominance Column Formation
J. Neurosci.,
February 15, 2000;
20(4):
1470 - 1483.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. S. Lein, E. M. Finney, P. S. McQuillen, and C. J. Shatz
Subplate neuron ablation alters neurotrophin expression and ocular dominance column formation
PNAS,
November 9, 1999;
96(23):
13491 - 13495.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Kryl, T. Yacoubian, A. Haapasalo, E. Castren, D. Lo, and P. A. Barker
Subcellular Localization of Full-Length and Truncated Trk Receptor Isoforms in Polarized Neurons and Epithelial Cells
J. Neurosci.,
July 15, 1999;
19(14):
5823 - 5833.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Kinoshita, H. Yasuda, N. Taniguchi, R. Katoh-Semba, H. Hatanaka, and T. Tsumoto
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Prevents Low-Frequency Inputs from Inducing Long-Term Depression in the Developing Visual Cortex
J. Neurosci.,
March 15, 1999;
19(6):
2122 - 2130.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V Castellani and J Bolz
Opposing roles for neurotrophin-3 in targeting and collateral formation of distinct sets of developing cortical neurons
Development,
January 8, 1999;
126(15):
3335 - 3345.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. E. Morrison and C. A. Mason
Granule Neuron Regulation of Purkinje Cell Development: Striking a Balance Between Neurotrophin and Glutamate Signaling
J. Neurosci.,
May 15, 1998;
18(10):
3563 - 3573.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Tongiorgi, M. Righi, and A. Cattaneo
Activity-Dependent Dendritic Targeting of BDNF and TrkB mRNAs in Hippocampal Neurons
J. Neurosci.,
December 15, 1997;
17(24):
9492 - 9505.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Akaneya, T. Tsumoto, S. Kinoshita, and H. Hatanaka
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Enhances Long-Term Potentiation in Rat Visual Cortex
J. Neurosci.,
September 1, 1997;
17(17):
6707 - 6716.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. E. Scharfman
Hyperexcitability in Combined Entorhinal/Hippocampal Slices of Adult Rat After Exposure to Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
J Neurophysiol,
August 1, 1997;
78(2):
1082 - 1095.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. L. Hanover, Z. J. Huang, S. Tonegawa, and M. P. Stryker
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Overexpression Induces Precocious Critical Period in Mouse Visual Cortex
J. Neurosci.,
November 15, 1999;
19(22):
RC40 - RC40.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|