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Volume 17, Number 21,
Issue of November 1, 1997
pp. 8313-8323
Copyright ©1997 Society for Neuroscience
Origin and Route of Tangentially Migrating Neurons in the
Developing Neocortical Intermediate Zone
Received June 9, 1997; revised Aug. 13, 1997; accepted Aug. 20, 1997.
Nobuaki Tamamaki,
Kazuhiro E. Fujimori, and
Rumiko Takauji
Department of Anatomy, Fukui Medical School, Matsuoka, Fukui
910-11, Japan
Neuroblasts produced in the ventricular zone of the neocortex
migrate radially and form the cortical plate, settling in an inside-out
order. It is also well known that the tangential cell migration is not
negligible in the embryonic neocortex. To have a better understanding
of the tangential cell migration in the cortex, we disturbed the
migration by making a cut in the neocortex, and we labeled the
migrating cells with
1,1 -dioctodecyl-3,3,3 ,3 -tetramethylindocarbocyanine perchlorate
(DiI) in vivo and in vitro. We also
determined the birth dates of the cells.
Disturbance of tangential cell migration caused an accumulation and
disappearance of microtubule-associated protein 2 immunoreactive (MAP2-IR) cells on the ventral and dorsal side of the cut,
respectively, which indicated that most of the MAP2-IR cells in the
intermediate zone (IZ) were migrating toward the dorsal cortex. The DiI
injection study in vivo confirmed the tendency of the
direction of cell migration and suggested the origin of the cells to be
in the lateral ganglionic eminence (LGE). DiI injection into the LGE
in vitro confirmed that the LGE cells cross the
corticostriatal boundary and enter the IZ of the neocortex. The
migrating cells acquired multipolar shape in the IZ of the dorsal
cortex and seemed to reside there. A 5-bromo-deoxyuridine incorporation
study revealed that the migrating MAP2-IR cells in the IZ were
early-generated neurons. We concluded that the majority of tangentially
migrating cells were generated in the LGE and identified as a distinct
population that was assumed not to have joined the cortical plate.
Key words:
DiI;
intermediate zone;
MAP2;
lateral ganglionic
eminence;
neocortex;
tangential cell migration
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Cereb Cortex,
June 1, 2001;
11(6):
498 - 505.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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T. Hamasaki, S. Goto, S. Nishikawa, and Y. Ushio
Early-generated Preplate Neurons in the Developing Telencephalon: Inward Migration into the Developing Striatum
Cereb Cortex,
May 1, 2001;
11(5):
474 - 484.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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S. Anderson, O Marin, C Horn, K Jennings, and J. Rubenstein
Distinct cortical migrations from the medial and lateral ganglionic eminences
Development,
January 2, 2001;
128(3):
353 - 363.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
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T Inoue, T Tanaka, M Takeichi, O Chisaka, S Nakamura, and N Osumi
Role of cadherins in maintaining the compartment boundary between the cortex and striatum during development
Development,
January 2, 2001;
128(4):
561 - 569.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
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J. C. Lin, L. Cai, and C. L. Cepko
The External Granule Layer of the Developing Chick Cerebellum Generates Granule Cells and Cells of the Isthmus and Rostral Hindbrain
J. Neurosci.,
January 1, 2001;
21(1):
159 - 168.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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W. J. Zhu and S. N. Roper
Reduced Inhibition in an Animal Model of Cortical Dysplasia
J. Neurosci.,
December 1, 2000;
20(23):
8925 - 8931.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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O. Marin, S. A. Anderson, and J. L. R. Rubenstein
Origin and Molecular Specification of Striatal Interneurons
J. Neurosci.,
August 15, 2000;
20(16):
6063 - 6076.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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J. A. Del Rio, A. Martinez, C. Auladell, and E. Soriano
Developmental History of the Subplate and Developing White Matter in the Murine Neocortex. Neuronal Organization and Relationship with the Main Afferent Systems at Embryonic and Perinatal Stages
Cereb Cortex,
August 1, 2000;
10(8):
784 - 801.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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N. Tomioka, N. Osumi, Y. Sato, T. Inoue, S. Nakamura, H. Fujisawa, and T. Hirata
Neocortical Origin and Tangential Migration of Guidepost Neurons in the Lateral Olfactory Tract
J. Neurosci.,
August 1, 2000;
20(15):
5802 - 5812.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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J. M. Soria and A. Fairen
Cellular Mosaics in the Rat Marginal Zone Define an Early Neocortical Territorialization
Cereb Cortex,
April 1, 2000;
10(4):
400 - 412.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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G. Meyer, J. P. Schaaps, L. Moreau, and A. M. Goffinet
Embryonic and Early Fetal Development of the Human Neocortex
J. Neurosci.,
March 1, 2000;
20(5):
1858 - 1868.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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C. Metin, J.-P. Denizot, and N. Ropert
Intermediate Zone Cells Express Calcium-Permeable AMPA Receptors and Establish Close Contact with Growing Axons
J. Neurosci.,
January 15, 2000;
20(2):
696 - 708.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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J. Corbin, N Gaiano, R. Machold, A Langston, and G Fishell
The Gsh2 homeodomain gene controls multiple aspects of telencephalic development
Development,
January 12, 2000;
127(23):
5007 - 5020.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
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C. Fode, Q. Ma, S. Casarosa, S.-L. Ang, D. J. Anderson, and F. Guillemot
A role for neural determination genes in specifying the dorsoventral identity of telencephalic neurons
Genes & Dev.,
January 1, 2000;
14(1):
67 - 80.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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G. Meyer, A. M. Goffinet, and A. Fairen
Feature Article: What is a Cajal-Retzius cell? A Reassessment of a Classical Cell Type Based on Recent Observations in the Developing Neocortex
Cereb Cortex,
December 1, 1999;
9(8):
765 - 775.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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F. Aboitiz
Feature Article: Comparative Development of the Mammalian Isocortex and the Reptilian Dorsal Ventricular Ridge. Evolutionary Considerations
Cereb Cortex,
December 1, 1999;
9(8):
783 - 791.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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T. Takahashi, T. Goto, S. Miyama, R. S. Nowakowski, and V. S. Caviness Jr
Sequence of Neuron Origin and Neocortical Laminar Fate: Relation to Cell Cycle of Origin in the Developing Murine Cerebral Wall
J. Neurosci.,
December 1, 1999;
19(23):
10357 - 10371.
[Abstract]
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A. A. Lavdas, M. Grigoriou, V. Pachnis, and J. G. Parnavelas
The Medial Ganglionic Eminence Gives Rise to a Population of Early Neurons in the Developing Cerebral Cortex
J. Neurosci.,
September 15, 1999;
19(18):
7881 - 7888.
[Abstract]
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M. L. Ware, S. F. Tavazoie, C. B. Reid, and C. A. Walsh
Coexistence of Widespread Clones and Large Radial Clones in Early Embryonic Ferret Cortex
Cereb Cortex,
September 1, 1999;
9(6):
636 - 645.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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S. Anderson, M. Mione, K. Yun, and J. L.R. Rubenstein
Differential Origins of Neocortical Projection and Local Circuit Neurons: Role of Dlx Genes in Neocortical Interneuronogenesis
Cereb Cortex,
September 1, 1999;
9(6):
646 - 654.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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M. M. Daadi and S. Weiss
Generation of Tyrosine Hydroxylase-Producing Neurons from Precursors of the Embryonic and Adult Forebrain
J. Neurosci.,
June 1, 1999;
19(11):
4484 - 4497.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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S Garel, F Marin, R Grosschedl, and P Charnay
Ebf1 controls early cell differentiation in the embryonic striatum
Development,
January 12, 1999;
126(23):
5285 - 5294.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
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P Chapouton, A Gartner, and M Gotz
The role of Pax6 in restricting cell migration between developing cortex and basal ganglia
Development,
January 12, 1999;
126(24):
5569 - 5579.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
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L Sussel, O Marin, S Kimura, and J. Rubenstein
Loss of Nkx2.1 homeobox gene function results in a ventral to dorsal molecular respecification within the basal telencephalon: evidence for a transformation of the pallidum into the striatum
Development,
January 8, 1999;
126(15):
3359 - 3370.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
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H Toresson, A Mata de Urquiza, C Fagerstrom, T Perlmann, and K Campbell
Retinoids are produced by glia in the lateral ganglionic eminence and regulate striatal neuron differentiation
Development,
January 3, 1999;
126(6):
1317 - 1326.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
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S Casarosa, C Fode, and F Guillemot
Mash1 regulates neurogenesis in the ventral telencephalon
Development,
January 2, 1999;
126(3):
525 - 534.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
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Y Arimatsu, M Ishida, K Takiguchi-Hayashi, and Y Uratani
Cerebral cortical specification by early potential restriction of progenitor cells and later phenotype control of postmitotic neurons
Development,
January 2, 1999;
126(4):
629 - 638.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
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