 |
Previous Article | Next Article 
The Journal of Neuroscience, October 1, 1999, 19(19):8163-8171
Arachidonic Acid Reciprocally Alters the Availability of
Transient and Sustained Dendritic K+ Channels in
Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Neurons
Costa M.
Colbert and
Enhui
Pan
Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston,
Houston, Texas 77204-5513
The dendrites of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cell dendrites express a
high density of transient A-type K+ channels, which
play a critical role in the back-propagation of action potentials and
in the determination of dendritic excitability. Recently, arachidonic
acid and its nonmetabolizable analogue 5,8,11,14-eicosatetraynoic acid
(ETYA) were shown to block transient K+
channels in the somata of these cells (Keros and McBain, 1997), but to
have little effect on the somatic action potential. In the present
study we have investigated the effects of arachidonic acid and ETYA on
the gating of channels and the excitability of the apical dendrites of
CA1 pyramidal neurons. We found not only a block of transient
K+ channels, but also an enhancement of sustained
outward currents. The sustained currents consisted of at least two
distinct channel types. The larger conductance channel (>50 pS) was
identified as a K+ channel. Arachidonic acid greatly
enhanced the amplitude of back-propagating dendritic action potentials
(>200 µm from the soma) but did not result in sustained
depolarizations of the dendrites similar to those seen with
4-aminopyridine (4-AP) application. In fact, arachidonic acid reduced
dendritic excitability when applied after 4-AP. Thus, arachidonic acid
appears to cause a shift of available channels from the fast, transient
type to the slower, sustained types. The net effect appears to be an
enhancement of dendritic action potential amplitude that occurs without
compromising the electrical stability of the dendrites.
Key words:
arachidonic acid; dendrite; single channel
recording; potassium channel; pyramidal neuron; electrophysiology; rat
Copyright © 1999 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/99/19198163-09$05.00/0
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. M. Boland, M. M. Drzewiecki, G. Timoney, and E. Casey
Inhibitory effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids on Kv4/KChIP potassium channels
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol,
May 1, 2009;
296(5):
C1003 - C1014.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. J. Sjostrom, E. A. Rancz, A. Roth, and M. Hausser
Dendritic Excitability and Synaptic Plasticity
Physiol Rev,
April 1, 2008;
88(2):
769 - 840.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Misonou, D. P. Mohapatra, M. Menegola, and J. S. Trimmer
Calcium- and Metabolic State-Dependent Modulation of the Voltage-Dependent Kv2.1 Channel Regulates Neuronal Excitability in Response to Ischemia
J. Neurosci.,
November 30, 2005;
25(48):
11184 - 11193.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. H. Casavant, C. M. Colbert, and S. E. Dryer
A-Current Expression is Regulated by Activity but not by Target Tissues in Developing Lumbar Motoneurons of the Chick Embryo
J Neurophysiol,
November 1, 2004;
92(5):
2644 - 2651.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
X. Chen and D. Johnston
Properties of single voltage-dependent K+ channels in dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurones of rat hippocampus
J. Physiol.,
August 15, 2004;
559(1):
187 - 203.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. H. A. Sokolowski, Y. Sakai, M. C. Harvey, and D. E. Duzhyy
Identification and Localization of an Arachidonic Acid-Sensitive Potassium Channel in the Cochlea
J. Neurosci.,
July 14, 2004;
24(28):
6265 - 6276.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Oliver, C.-C. Lien, M. Soom, T. Baukrowitz, P. Jonas, and B. Fakler
Functional Conversion Between A-Type and Delayed Rectifier K+ Channels by Membrane Lipids
Science,
April 9, 2004;
304(5668):
265 - 270.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. S. L. Faber and P. Sah
Opioids Inhibit Lateral Amygdala Pyramidal Neurons by Enhancing a Dendritic Potassium Current
J. Neurosci.,
March 24, 2004;
24(12):
3031 - 3039.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. M M Wilson, E. Coderre, L. P Renaud, and D. Spanswick
Active and passive membrane properties of rat sympathetic preganglionic neurones innervating the adrenal medulla
J. Physiol.,
December 15, 2002;
545(3):
945 - 960.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. A. Malin and J. M. Nerbonne
Delayed Rectifier K+ Currents, IK, Are Encoded by Kv2 alpha -Subunits and Regulate Tonic Firing in Mammalian Sympathetic Neurons
J. Neurosci.,
December 1, 2002;
22(23):
10094 - 10105.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Mitterdorfer and B. P. Bean
Potassium Currents during the Action Potential of Hippocampal CA3 Neurons
J. Neurosci.,
December 1, 2002;
22(23):
10106 - 10115.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Tsay and R. Yuste
Role of Dendritic Spines in Action Potential Backpropagation: A Numerical Simulation Study
J Neurophysiol,
November 1, 2002;
88(5):
2834 - 2845.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. M. J. Ramakers and J. F. Storm
A postsynaptic transient K+ current modulated by arachidonic acid regulates synaptic integration and threshold for LTP induction in hippocampal pyramidal cells
PNAS,
July 23, 2002;
99(15):
10144 - 10149.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Han, J. Truell, C. Gnatenco, and D. Kim
Characterization of four types of background potassium channels in rat cerebellar granule neurons
J. Physiol.,
July 15, 2002;
542(2):
431 - 444.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L.-L. Yuan, J. P. Adams, M. Swank, J. D. Sweatt, and D. Johnston
Protein Kinase Modulation of Dendritic K+ Channels in Hippocampus Involves a Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Pathway
J. Neurosci.,
June 15, 2002;
22(12):
4860 - 4868.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Chen, J. C. Magee, and N. G. Bazan
Cyclooxygenase-2 Regulates Prostaglandin E2 Signaling in Hippocampal Long-Term Synaptic Plasticity
J Neurophysiol,
June 1, 2002;
87(6):
2851 - 2857.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Muller and K. Bittner
Differential Oxidative Modulation of Voltage-Dependent K+ Currents in Rat Hippocampal Neurons
J Neurophysiol,
June 1, 2002;
87(6):
2990 - 2995.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Alessandri-Haber, G. Alcaraz, C. Deleuze, F. Jullien, C. Manrique, F. Couraud, M. Crest, and P. Giraud
Molecular determinants of emerging excitability in rat embryonic motoneurons
J. Physiol.,
May 15, 2002;
541(1):
25 - 39.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Cavelier, F. Pouille, T. Desplantez, H. Beekenkamp, and J.-L. Bossu
Control of the propagation of dendritic low-threshold Ca2+ spikes in Purkinje cells from rat cerebellar slice cultures
J. Physiol.,
April 1, 2002;
540(1):
57 - 72.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. M. Talley, G. Solorzano, Q. Lei, D. Kim, and D. A. Bayliss
CNS Distribution of Members of the Two-Pore-Domain (KCNK) Potassium Channel Family
J. Neurosci.,
October 1, 2001;
21(19):
7491 - 7505.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. J. Enyeart, L. Xu, J. C. Gomora, and J. A. Enyeart
Reciprocal Modulation of Voltage-Gated and Background K+ Channels Mediated by Nucleotides and Corticotropin
Mol. Pharmacol.,
July 1, 2001;
60(1):
114 - 123.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. H. Holmqvist, J. Cao, M. H. Knoppers, M. E. Jurman, P. S. Distefano, K. J. Rhodes, Y. Xie, and W. F. An
Kinetic Modulation of Kv4-Mediated A-Current by Arachidonic Acid Is Dependent on Potassium Channel Interacting Proteins
J. Neurosci.,
June 15, 2001;
21(12):
4154 - 4161.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Liu, C. F. Barrett, and A. R. Rittenhouse
Arachidonic acid both inhibits and enhances whole cell calcium currents in rat sympathetic neurons
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol,
May 1, 2001;
280(5):
C1293 - C1305.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Pan and C. M. Colbert
Subthreshold Inactivation of Na+ and K+ Channels Supports Activity-Dependent Enhancement of Back-Propagating Action Potentials in Hippocampal CA1
J Neurophysiol,
February 1, 2001;
85(2):
1013 - 1016.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Zhu, R. Natarajan, J. L. Nadler, J. M. Moore, C. H. Gelband, and C. Sumners
Angiotensin II Increases Neuronal Delayed Rectifier K+ Current: Role of 12-Lipoxygenase Metabolites of Arachidonic Acid
J Neurophysiol,
November 1, 2000;
84(5):
2494 - 2501.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. M Bekkers
Distribution and activation of voltage-gated potassium channels in cell-attached and outside-out patches from large layer 5 cortical pyramidal neurons of the rat
J. Physiol.,
June 15, 2000;
525(3):
611 - 620.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Johnston, D. A Hoffman, J. C Magee, N. P Poolos, S. Watanabe, C. M Colbert, and M. Migliore
Dendritic potassium channels in hippocampal pyramidal neurons
J. Physiol.,
May 15, 2000;
525(1):
75 - 81.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Du, L. L Haak, E. Phillips-Tansey, J. T Russell, and C. J McBain
Frequency-dependent regulation of rat hippocampal somato-dendritic excitability by the K+ channel subunit Kv2.1
J. Physiol.,
January 1, 2000;
522(1):
19 - 31.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|