The Journal of Neuroscience, 1999, 19:RC47:1-5
RAPID COMMUNICATION
Phenotypic Interaction between Temperature-Sensitive Paralytic
Mutants comatose and paralytic Suggests a
Role for N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Fusion
Factor in Synaptic Vesicle Cycling in Drosophila
Subhabrata
Sanyal,
Amit
Basole, and
K. S.
Krishnan
Department of Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental
Research, Colaba, Mumbai 400 005, India
The temperature-induced paralysis of comatose
(comt) mutants of Drosophila is
suggestive of a function for N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion factor (NSF) in the CNS. Mutations in the
para gene encoding the
subunit of the voltage-gated
sodium channel also result in a similar phenotype. We show that
paralysis in comt flies is activity-dependent, and in
the doubly mutant comt para flies
comt-like paralysis does not set in until the effects of
para are reversed by shifting to permissive
temperatures. During recording from the thoracic flight muscles, we
observed that comt flies showed a burst of spontaneous
activity at restrictive temperature. This has been reported earlier as
a unique characteristic of comt paralysis. The
comt para double mutant showed this burst of activity
not at restrictive but only on shifting back to permissive temperature. The unusual behavior and electrophysiology of the doubly mutant flies
reported here indicates a role for NSF in synaptic vesicle cycling.
Key words:
synaptic vesicle cycling; NSF; paralytic mutants; comatose; para; flight muscle recording; Drosophila
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