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The Journal of Neuroscience, March 1, 1999, 19(5):1691-1697
Inducible Genetic Suppression of Neuronal Excitability
David C.
Johns1,
Ruth
Marx2,
Richard E.
Mains2,
Brian
O'Rourke1, and
Eduardo
Marbán1
1 Section of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology,
Division of Cardiology, and 2 Department of Neuroscience,
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205
Graded, reversible suppression of neuronal excitability represents
a logical goal of therapy for epilepsy and intractable pain. To achieve
such suppression, we have developed the means to transfer "electrical
silencing" genes into neurons with sensitive control of transgene
expression. An ecdysone-inducible promoter drives the expression of
inwardly rectifying potassium channels in polycistronic adenoviral
vectors. Infection of superior cervical ganglion neurons did not affect
normal electrical activity but suppressed excitability after the
induction of gene expression. These experiments demonstrate the
feasibility of controlled ion channel expression after somatic gene
transfer into neurons and serve as the prototype for a novel
generalizable approach to modulate excitability.
Key words:
genetic; neuronal excitability; viral gene transfer; inducible expression; gene therapy; adenovirus
Copyright © 1999 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/99/1951691-07$05.00/0
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[Abstract]
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55(6):
1000 - 1005.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
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276(32):
30423 - 30428.
[Abstract]
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31296 - 31304.
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