Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 2, 143-157, Copyright © 1982 by Society for Neuroscience
[14C]2-deoxyglucose uptake in ground squirrel brain during hibernation
TS Kilduff, FR Sharp and HC Heller
Autoradiographic patterns of [14C]2-deoxyglucose uptake are described
throughout the brains of hibernating and euthermic ground squirrels.
Autoradiographs of the brains of hibernating animals are generally
homogeneous in comparison to euthermic animals; hence, the relative 2-
deoxyglucose uptake (R2DGU) of gray to white matter for the majority of the
85 neural structures examined decreases during hibernation. Two categories
of structures are identified as potentially important in hibernation: (1)
structures that have the highest R2DGU during hibernation (cochlear
nucleus, paratrigeminal nucleus, and superior colliculus) and (2)
structures that undergo the least reduction in R2DGU in the transition from
euthermia to hibernation (suprachiasmatic nucleus and lateral septal
nucleus). The percentage of reduction in R2DGU that a structure undergoes
in the transition from euthermia to hibernation is proportional to the
R2DGU of that structure during euthermia. The suprachiasmatic,
paratrigeminal, and cochlear nuclei undergo less of a reduction than would
be predicted from this relationship and may be particularly important
during hibernation. Sensory nuclei that receive primary afferent
projections are among the structures with the highest R2DGU during
hibernation. These metabolically active structures may be responsible for
the sensitivity of the hibernator to environmental stimuli.