 |
Previous Article | Next Article 
The Journal of Neuroscience, October 1, 2000, 20(19):7496-7503
Dissociable Roles of Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal and Anterior
Inferotemporal Cortex in Visual Working Memory
Michael
Petrides
Montreal Neurological Institute and Department of Psychology,
McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 2B4, Canada
Functional neuroimaging in human subjects and studies of monkeys
with lesions limited to the mid-dorsolateral (MDL) prefrontal cortex
have shown that this specific region of the prefrontal cortex is
involved in visual working memory, although its precise role remains a
matter of debate. The present study compared the effect on visual
working memory of lesions restricted to the mid-dorsolateral prefrontal
cortex of the monkey with that of lesions to the anterior inferotemporal cortex, a region of the temporal cortex specialized for
visual memory. Increasing the delay during which information had to be
maintained in visual working memory impaired performance after lesions
of the anterior inferotemporal cortex, but not after mid-dorsolateral
prefrontal lesions. By contrast, increasing the number of stimuli that
had to be monitored impaired the performance of animals with
mid-dorsolateral prefrontal lesions, but not that of animals with
anterior inferotemporal lesions. This demonstration of a double
dissociation between the effects of these two lesions provides strong
evidence that the role of the mid-dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in
visual working memory does not lie in the maintenance of information
per se, but rather in the executive process of monitoring this
information. In addition, the present study demonstrated that lesions
limited to area 9, which constitutes the superior part of the
mid-dorsolateral prefrontal region, give rise to a mild impairment in
the monitoring of information, whereas lesions of the complete
mid-dorsolateral prefrontal region yield a very severe impairment.
Key words:
dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; inferotemporal cortex; visual working memory; monkey; lesions; monitoring; control process
Copyright © 2000 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/00/20197496-08$05.00/0
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Woloszyn and D. L. Sheinberg
Neural Dynamics in Inferior Temporal Cortex during a Visual Working Memory Task
J. Neurosci.,
April 29, 2009;
29(17):
5494 - 5507.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. E. Nee and J. Jonides
Neural correlates of access to short-term memory
PNAS,
September 16, 2008;
105(37):
14228 - 14233.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. Raghanti, C. D. Stimpson, J. L. Marcinkiewicz, J. M. Erwin, P. R. Hof, and C. C. Sherwood
Differences in Cortical Serotonergic Innervation among Humans, Chimpanzees, and Macaque Monkeys: A Comparative Study
Cereb Cortex,
March 1, 2008;
18(3):
584 - 597.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y.-M. Chang and J. I. Luebke
Electrophysiological Diversity of Layer 5 Pyramidal Cells in the Prefrontal Cortex of the Rhesus Monkey: In Vitro Slice Studies
J Neurophysiol,
November 1, 2007;
98(5):
2622 - 2632.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Lepsien and A. C. Nobre
Attentional Modulation of Object Representations in Working Memory
Cereb Cortex,
September 1, 2007;
17(9):
2072 - 2083.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. S. Blumenfeld and C. Ranganath
Prefrontal Cortex and Long-Term Memory Encoding: An Integrative Review of Findings from Neuropsychology and Neuroimaging
Neuroscientist,
June 1, 2007;
13(3):
280 - 291.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. W. Buckholtz, A. Meyer-Lindenberg, R. A. Honea, R. E. Straub, L. Pezawas, M. F. Egan, R. Vakkalanka, B. Kolachana, B. A. Verchinski, S. Sust, et al.
Allelic Variation in RGS4 Impacts Functional and Structural Connectivity in the Human Brain
J. Neurosci.,
February 14, 2007;
27(7):
1584 - 1593.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. R. Lehky and K. Tanaka
Enhancement of Object Representations in Primate Perirhinal Cortex During a Visual Working-Memory Task
J Neurophysiol,
February 1, 2007;
97(2):
1298 - 1310.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Banai and M. Ahissar
Auditory Processing Deficits in Dyslexia: Task or Stimulus Related?
Cereb Cortex,
December 1, 2006;
16(12):
1718 - 1728.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Tsujimoto, H. Shimazu, and Y. Isomura
Direct Recording of Theta Oscillations in Primate Prefrontal and Anterior Cingulate Cortices
J Neurophysiol,
May 1, 2006;
95(5):
2987 - 3000.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. N. Rajah and M. D'Esposito
Region-specific changes in prefrontal function with age: a review of PET and fMRI studies on working and episodic memory
Brain,
September 1, 2005;
128(9):
1964 - 1983.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Tsujimoto and T. Sawaguchi
Context-dependent Representation of Response-outcome in Monkey Prefrontal Neurons
Cereb Cortex,
July 1, 2005;
15(7):
888 - 898.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Petrides
Lateral prefrontal cortex: architectonic and functional organization
Phil Trans R Soc B,
April 29, 2005;
360(1456):
781 - 795.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Cruz, D. L. Roe, B. Urbanc, H. Cabral, H. E. Stanley, and D. L. Rosene
Age-related reduction in microcolumnar structure in area 46 of the rhesus monkey correlates with behavioral decline
PNAS,
November 9, 2004;
101(45):
15846 - 15851.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. P. Hasegawa, A. M. Blitz, and M. E. Goldberg
Neurons in Monkey Prefrontal Cortex Whose Activity Tracks the Progress of a Three-Step Self-Ordered Task
J Neurophysiol,
September 1, 2004;
92(3):
1524 - 1535.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. J. Sharp, S. K. Scott, and R. J.S. Wise
Monitoring and the Controlled Processing of Meaning: Distinct Prefrontal Systems
Cereb Cortex,
January 1, 2004;
14(1):
1 - 10.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Tsujimoto and T. Sawaguchi
Neuronal Representation of Response-Outcome in the Primate Prefrontal Cortex
Cereb Cortex,
January 1, 2004;
14(1):
47 - 55.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Elliott
Executive functions and their disorders: Imaging in clinical neuroscience
Br. Med. Bull.,
March 1, 2003;
65(1):
49 - 59.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Passetti, Y. Chudasama, and T. W. Robbins
The Frontal Cortex of the Rat and Visual Attentional Performance: Dissociable Functions of Distinct Medial Prefrontal Subregions
Cereb Cortex,
December 1, 2002;
12(12):
1254 - 1268.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. Harris, C. Miniussi, I. M. Harris, and M. E. Diamond
Transient Storage of a Tactile Memory Trace in Primary Somatosensory Cortex
J. Neurosci.,
October 1, 2002;
22(19):
8720 - 8725.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Lutzenberger, B. Ripper, L. Busse, N. Birbaumer, and J. Kaiser
Dynamics of Gamma-Band Activity during an Audiospatial Working Memory Task in Humans
J. Neurosci.,
July 1, 2002;
22(13):
5630 - 5638.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Petrides, B. Alivisatos, and S. Frey
Differential activation of the human orbital, mid-ventrolateral, and mid-dorsolateral prefrontal cortex during the processing of visual stimuli
PNAS,
April 16, 2002;
99(8):
5649 - 5654.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. Harris, I. M. Harris, and M. E. Diamond
The Topography of Tactile Working Memory
J. Neurosci.,
October 15, 2001;
21(20):
8262 - 8269.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E.M. Robertson, J.M. Tormos, F. Maeda, and A. Pascual-Leone
The Role of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex during Sequence Learning is Specific for Spatial Information
Cereb Cortex,
July 1, 2001;
11(7):
628 - 635.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|