 |
Previous Article | Next Article 
The Journal of Neuroscience, January 15, 2001, 21(2):581-589
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Glial Cell Line-Derived
Neurotrophic Factor Are Required Simultaneously for Survival of
Dopaminergic Primary Sensory Neurons In Vivo
Jeffery T.
Erickson,
Teresa A.
Brosenitsch, and
David M.
Katz
Department of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University School
of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio 44106
Null mutations affecting members of the transforming growth
factor- and neurotrophin families result in overlapping patterns of
neuronal cell death. This is particularly striking in the cranial sensory nodose-petrosal ganglion complex (NPG), in which loss of either
glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), brain-derived
neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), or neurotrophin-4
(NT-4) results in a 30-50% reduction in neuronal survival. It is
unknown, however, whether GDNF and any single neurotrophin support
survival of the same cells, and if so, whether they are required
simultaneously or sequentially during development. To approach these
issues we defined survival requirements of nodose and petrosal neurons
for GDNF in vitro and in bdnf,
gdnf, and bdnf/gdnf null mutant mice, as
well as the distribution of GDNF in NPG target tissues. Our analyses
focused on the total population of ganglion cells as well as the subset
of NPG neurons that are dopaminergic. Neuron losses in
bdnf/gdnf double mutants are not additive of the losses
in single bdnf or gdnf null mutants,
indicating that many cells, including dopaminergic neurons, require
both GDNF and BDNF for survival in vivo. Moreover, both
factors are required during the same period of development, between
embryonic day (E) 15.5 and E17.5. In addition, GDNF, like BDNF is
expressed in target tissues at the time of initial target innervation
and coincident with GDNF dependence of the innervating neurons.
Together, these findings demonstrate that both GDNF and BDNF can act as target-derived trophic factors and are required simultaneously for
survival of some primary sensory neurons.
Key words:
GDNF; BDNF; primary sensory neurons; growth factors; neurotrophins; knock-out mice; nodose ganglion; petrosal ganglion; carotid body
Copyright © 2001 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/01/212581-09$05.00/0
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. V. Tran, E. S. Carlson, S. J. B. Fretham, and M. K. Georgieff
Early-Life Iron Deficiency Anemia Alters Neurotrophic Factor Expression and Hippocampal Neuron Differentiation in Male Rats
J. Nutr.,
December 1, 2008;
138(12):
2495 - 2501.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. M. Fletcher, C. J. Morton, R. A. Zwar, S. S. Murray, P. D. O'Leary, and R. A. Hughes
Design of a Conformationally Defined and Proteolytically Stable Circular Mimetic of Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor
J. Biol. Chem.,
November 28, 2008;
283(48):
33375 - 33383.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Pawar, Y.-J. Peng, F. J. Jacono, and N. R. Prabhakar
Comparative analysis of neonatal and adult rat carotid body responses to chronic intermittent hypoxia
J Appl Physiol,
May 1, 2008;
104(5):
1287 - 1294.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Gaultier and J Gallego
Neural control of breathing: insights from genetic mouse models
J Appl Physiol,
May 1, 2008;
104(5):
1522 - 1530.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. N. Volpert, A. Rothermel, and P. G. Layer
GDNF Stimulates Rod Photoreceptors and Dopaminergic Amacrine Cells in Chicken Retinal Reaggregates
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.,
November 1, 2007;
48(11):
5306 - 5314.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Balbir, H. Lee, M. Okumura, S. Biswal, R. S. Fitzgerald, and M. Shirahata
A search for genes that may confer divergent morphology and function in the carotid body between two strains of mice
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol,
March 1, 2007;
292(3):
L704 - L715.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Timmer, K. Cesnulevicius, C. Winkler, J. Kolb, E. Lipokatic-Takacs, J. Jungnickel, and C. Grothe
Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF)-2 and FGF Receptor 3 Are Required for the Development of the Substantia Nigra, and FGF-2 Plays a Crucial Role for the Rescue of Dopaminergic Neurons after 6-Hydroxydopamine Lesion
J. Neurosci.,
January 17, 2007;
27(3):
459 - 471.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Zhang, E.-J. Shin, T. Wang, P. H. Lee, H. Pang, M.-B. Wie, W.-K. Kim, S.-J. Kim, W.-H. Huang, Y. Wang, et al.
3-Hydroxymorphinan, a metabolite of dextromethorphan, protects nigrostriatal pathway against MPTP-elicited damage both in vivo and in vitro
FASEB J,
December 1, 2006;
20(14):
2496 - 2511.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Vargas-Leal, R. Bruno, T. Derfuss, M. Krumbholz, R. Hohlfeld, and E. Meinl
Expression and Function of Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Family Ligands and Their Receptors on Human Immune Cells
J. Immunol.,
August 15, 2005;
175(4):
2301 - 2308.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Villadiego, S. Mendez-Ferrer, T. Valdes-Sanchez, I. Silos-Santiago, I. Farinas, J. Lopez-Barneo, and J. J. Toledo-Aral
Selective Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Production in Adult Dopaminergic Carotid Body Cells In Situ and after Intrastriatal Transplantation
J. Neurosci.,
April 20, 2005;
25(16):
4091 - 4098.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Nsegbe, A. Wallen-Mackenzie, S. Dauger, J.-C. Roux, Y. Shvarev, H. Lagercrantz, T. Perlmann, and E. Herlenius
Congenital hypoventilation and impaired hypoxic response in Nurr1 mutant mice
J. Physiol.,
April 1, 2004;
556(1):
43 - 59.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. W Munno and N. I Syed
Synaptogenesis in the CNS: An Odyssey from Wiring Together to Firing Together
J. Physiol.,
October 1, 2003;
552(1):
1 - 11.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. L. Carroll
Plasticity in Respiratory Motor Control: Invited Review: Developmental plasticity in respiratory control
J Appl Physiol,
January 1, 2003;
94(1):
375 - 389.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. J. Toledo-Aral, S. Mendez-Ferrer, R. Pardal, M. Echevarria, and J. Lopez-Barneo
Trophic Restoration of the Nigrostriatal Dopaminergic Pathway in Long-Term Carotid Body-Grafted Parkinsonian Rats
J. Neurosci.,
January 1, 2003;
23(1):
141 - 148.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Peterziel, K. Unsicker, and K. Krieglstein
TGF{beta} induces GDNF responsiveness in neurons by recruitment of GFR{alpha}1 to the plasma membrane
J. Cell Biol.,
October 14, 2002;
159(1):
157 - 167.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|