 |
Previous Article | Next Article 
The Journal of Neuroscience, June 1, 2002, 22(11):4600-4610
The Rostral Raphe Pallidus Nucleus Mediates Pyrogenic
Transmission from the Preoptic Area
Kazuhiro
Nakamura1,
Kiyoshi
Matsumura2,
Takeshi
Kaneko3, 4,
Shigeo
Kobayashi2,
Hironori
Katoh1, and
Manabu
Negishi1
1 Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Graduate School
of Biostudies, 2 Department of Intelligence Science and
Technology, Graduate School of Informatics, 3 Department of
Morphological Brain Science, Graduate School of Medicine, and
4 Core Research for Evolution Science and Technology, Japan
Science and Technology, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
Fever is the widely known hallmark of disease and is induced by the
action of the nervous system. It is generally accepted that
prostaglandin (PG) E2 is produced in response to immune
signals and then acts on the preoptic area (POA), which triggers the
stimulation of the sympathetic system, resulting in the production of
fever. Actually, the EP3 subtype of PGE receptor, which is essential for the induction of fever, is known to be localized in POA neurons. However, the neural pathway mediating the pyrogenic transmission from
the POA to the sympathetic system remains unknown. To identify the
neuronal groups involved in the fever-inducing pathway, we first
investigated Fos expression in medullary regions of rats after central
administrations of PGE2. PGE2 application to
the lateral ventricle or directly to the POA strikingly increased the
number of Fos-positive neurons in the rostral part of the raphe
pallidus nucleus (rRPa). Most of these neurons did not exhibit serotonin immunoreactivity. Microinjection of muscimol, a
GABAA receptor agonist, into the rRPa blocked fever and
thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue induced by intra-POA as well as
by intracerebroventricular PGE2 applications. Furthermore,
neural tract tracing studies revealed a direct projection from EP3
receptor-expressing POA neurons to the rRPa. Our results demonstrate
that the rRPa, which has never been associated with the fever
mechanism, mediates the pyrogenic neurotransmission from the POA to the
peripheral sympathetic effectors contributing to fever development.
Key words:
fever; raphe pallidus nucleus; preoptic area; prostaglandin E2; EP3 receptor; brown adipose
tissue; thermogenesis; autonomic nervous system; GABA; thermoregulation
Copyright © 2002 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/02/22114600-11$05.00/0
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Yoshida, X. Li, G. Cano, M. Lazarus, and C. B. Saper
Parallel Preoptic Pathways for Thermoregulation
J. Neurosci.,
September 23, 2009;
29(38):
11954 - 11964.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. A. Romanovsky, M. C. Almeida, A. Garami, A. A. Steiner, M. H. Norman, S. F. Morrison, K. Nakamura, J. J. Burmeister, and T. B. Nucci
The Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid-1 Channel in Thermoregulation: A Thermosensor It Is Not
Pharmacol. Rev.,
September 1, 2009;
61(3):
228 - 261.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Kanashiro, A. C. Pessini, R. R. Machado, D. d. C. Malvar, F. A. Aguiar, D. M. Soares, M. L. do Vale, and G. E. P. de Souza
Characterization and pharmacological evaluation of febrile response on zymosan-induced arthritis in rats
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
May 1, 2009;
296(5):
R1631 - R1640.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Nilsberth, L. Elander, N. Hamzic, M. Norell, J. Lonn, L. Engstrom, and A. Blomqvist
The Role of Interleukin-6 in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Fever by Mechanisms Independent of Prostaglandin E2
Endocrinology,
April 1, 2009;
150(4):
1850 - 1860.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Matsuda, T. Furuta, K. C. Nakamura, H. Hioki, F. Fujiyama, R. Arai, and T. Kaneko
Single Nigrostriatal Dopaminergic Neurons Form Widely Spread and Highly Dense Axonal Arborizations in the Neostriatum
J. Neurosci.,
January 14, 2009;
29(2):
444 - 453.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. Rathner, C. J. Madden, and S. F. Morrison
Central pathway for spontaneous and prostaglandin E2-evoked cutaneous vasoconstriction
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
July 1, 2008;
295(1):
R343 - R354.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. F. Morrison, K. Nakamura, and C. J. Madden
Central control of thermogenesis in mammals
Exp Physiol,
July 1, 2008;
93(7):
773 - 797.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Nakamura and S. F. Morrison
Preoptic mechanism for cold-defensive responses to skin cooling
J. Physiol.,
May 15, 2008;
586(10):
2611 - 2620.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Tsuchiya, T. Oka, K. Nakamura, A. Ichikawa, C. B. Saper, and Y. Sugimoto
Prostaglandin E2 Attenuates Preoptic Expression of GABAA Receptors via EP3 Receptors
J. Biol. Chem.,
April 18, 2008;
283(16):
11064 - 11071.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Ootsuka, W. W. Blessing, A. A. Steiner, and A. A. Romanovsky
Fever response to intravenous prostaglandin E2 is mediated by the brain but does not require afferent vagal signaling
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
April 1, 2008;
294(4):
R1294 - R1303.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Matsumura, T. Shibakusa, T. Fujikawa, H. Yamada, K. Matsumura, K. Inoue, and T. Fushiki
Intracisternal administration of transforming growth factor- evokes fever through the induction of cyclooxygenase-2 in brain endothelial cells
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
January 1, 2008;
294(1):
R266 - R275.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. DiMicco and D. V. Zaretsky
The dorsomedial hypothalamus: a new player in thermoregulation
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
January 1, 2007;
292(1):
R47 - R63.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Nakamura and S. F. Morrison
Central efferent pathways mediating skin cooling-evoked sympathetic thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
January 1, 2007;
292(1):
R127 - R136.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. S. Kroin, A. Buvanendran, D. E. Watts, C. Saha, and K. J. Tuman
Upregulation of cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral prostaglandin E2 in a rat postoperative pain model.
Anesth. Analg.,
August 1, 2006;
103(2):
334 - 43, table of contents.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. S. C. Fabricio, G. Tringali, G. Pozzoli, M. C. Melo, J. A. Vercesi, G. E. P. Souza, and P. Navarra
Interleukin-1 mediates endothelin-1-induced fever and prostaglandin production in the preoptic area of rats
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
June 1, 2006;
290(6):
R1515 - R1523.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. W. Nason Jr and P. Mason
Medullary Raphe Neurons Facilitate Brown Adipose Tissue Activation
J. Neurosci.,
January 25, 2006;
26(4):
1190 - 1198.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. M. McAllen, M. Farrell, J. M. Johnson, D. Trevaks, L. Cole, M. J. McKinley, G. Jackson, D. A. Denton, and G. F. Egan
Human medullary responses to cooling and rewarming the skin: A functional MRI study
PNAS,
January 17, 2006;
103(3):
809 - 813.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. DiMicco and D. V. Zaretsky
The mysterious role of prostaglandin E2 in the medullary raphe: a hot topic or not?
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
December 1, 2005;
289(6):
R1589 - R1591.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Tanaka and R. M. McAllen
A subsidiary fever center in the medullary raphe?
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
December 1, 2005;
289(6):
R1592 - R1598.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Saha, L. Engstrom, L. Mackerlova, P.-J. Jakobsson, and A. Blomqvist
Impaired febrile responses to immune challenge in mice deficient in microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
May 1, 2005;
288(5):
R1100 - R1107.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Ootsuka and W. W. Blessing
Activation of slowly conducting medullary raphe-spinal neurons, including serotonergic neurons, increases cutaneous sympathetic vasomotor discharge in rabbit
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
April 1, 2005;
288(4):
R909 - R918.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C.-S. Chiu, S. Brickley, K. Jensen, A. Southwell, S. Mckinney, S. Cull-Candy, I. Mody, and H. A. Lester
GABA Transporter Deficiency Causes Tremor, Ataxia, Nervousness, and Increased GABA-Induced Tonic Conductance in Cerebellum
J. Neurosci.,
March 23, 2005;
25(12):
3234 - 3245.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. S. C. Fabricio, F. H. Veiga, R. Cristofoletti, P. Navarra, and G. E. P. Souza
The effects of selective and nonselective cyclooxygenase inhibitors on endothelin-1-induced fever in rats
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
March 1, 2005;
288(3):
R671 - R677.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W.-H. Cao and S. F. Morrison
Brown adipose tissue thermogenesis contributes to fentanyl-evoked hyperthermia
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
March 1, 2005;
288(3):
R723 - R732.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. W. Nason Jr. and P. Mason
Modulation of Sympathetic and Somatomotor Function by the Ventromedial Medulla
J Neurophysiol,
July 1, 2004;
92(1):
510 - 522.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Nakamura, K. Matsumura, T. Hubschle, Y. Nakamura, H. Hioki, F. Fujiyama, Z. Boldogkoi, M. Konig, H.-J. Thiel, R. Gerstberger, et al.
Identification of Sympathetic Premotor Neurons in Medullary Raphe Regions Mediating Fever and Other Thermoregulatory Functions
J. Neurosci.,
June 9, 2004;
24(23):
5370 - 5380.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. F. Morrison
Activation of 5-HT1A receptors in raphe pallidus inhibits leptin-evoked increases in brown adipose tissue thermogenesis
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
May 1, 2004;
286(5):
R832 - R837.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. F. Morrison
Central Pathways Controlling Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis
Physiology,
April 1, 2004;
19(2):
67 - 74.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. J. Madden and S. F. Morrison
Excitatory amino acid receptors in the dorsomedial hypothalamus mediate prostaglandin-evoked thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
February 1, 2004;
286(2):
R320 - R325.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. CANNON and J. NEDERGAARD
Brown Adipose Tissue: Function and Physiological Significance
Physiol Rev,
January 1, 2004;
84(1):
277 - 359.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Maruyama, M. Nishi, M. Konishi, Y. Takashige, K. Nagashima, T. Kiyohara, and K. Kanosue
Brain regions expressing Fos during thermoregulatory behavior in rats
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
November 1, 2003;
285(5):
R1116 - R1123.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. A. Romanovsky, N. Sugimoto, C. T. Simons, and W. S. Hunter
The organum vasculosum laminae terminalis in immune-to-brain febrigenic signaling: a reappraisal of lesion experiments
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
August 1, 2003;
285(2):
R420 - R428.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. V. Zaretsky, M. V. Zaretskaia, and J. A. DiMicco
Stimulation and blockade of GABAA receptors in the raphe pallidus: effects on body temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure in conscious rats
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
July 1, 2003;
285(1):
R110 - R116.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z.-H. Zhang, S.-G. Wei, J. Francis, and R. B. Felder
Cardiovascular and renal sympathetic activation by blood-borne TNF-alpha in rat: the role of central prostaglandins
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
April 1, 2003;
284(4):
R916 - R927.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Mouihate, M-S. Clerget-Froidevaux, K. Nakamura, M. Negishi, J. L. Wallace, and Q. J. Pittman
Suppression of fever at near term is associated with reduced COX-2 protein expression in rat hypothalamus
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
September 1, 2002;
283(3):
R800 - R805.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|