 |
Previous Article | Next Article 
The Journal of Neuroscience, March 1, 2003, 23(5):1719
Multiple Dose-Dependent Effects of Lis1 on
Cerebral Cortical Development
Michael J.
Gambello1,
Dawn L.
Darling1,
Jessica
Yingling1,
Teruyuki
Tanaka2,
Joseph G.
Gleeson2, and
Anthony
Wynshaw-Boris1
Departments of 1 Pediatrics and Medicine and
2 Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La
Jolla, California 92093-0627
Humans with heterozygous inactivating mutations of the
Lis1 gene display type I lissencephaly, a severe form of
cortical dysplasia hypothesized to result from abnormal neuronal
migration. Previously we reported the construction of an allelic series
of the Lis1 gene in mice to analyze the effects of
graded reduction of LIS1 protein on the pathogenesis of this disorder
and demonstrated a cell autonomous defect in neuronal migration
(Hirotsune et al., 1998). Here we report the systematic examination of
the consequences of dosage reduction of LIS1 on neocortical development
using wild-type, null heterozygous (45% LIS1 protein), and compound
null/hypomorphic (35% LIS1 protein) mice. The development of the
preplate, Cajal-Retzius cells, and the radial glial scaffold appeared
unaffected by LIS1 levels. However, a dose-dependent morphologic change
in disorganization of the subplate was noted. LIS1 dose-dependent
defects in neuronal migration were found in vivo and
in vitro. The position and number of mitotic cells in
the ventricular zone were more abnormal as LIS1 levels decreased,
suggesting defects in interkinetic nuclear migration and neuroblast
proliferation. LIS1 dose-dependent progressive thinning of the cortex
and ventricular zone occurred by programmed cell death. Thus, in
addition to its requirement for cell autonomous neuronal migration,
LIS1 influences the generation and survival of cortical ventricular
zone neuroblasts. These studies reveal the importance of LIS1 levels in
orderly cerebral cortical morphogenesis and suggest new insights into
the pathogenesis of type I lissencephaly.
Key words:
neuronal migration; LIS1; development; proliferation; interkinetic nuclear migration; cell death
Copyright © 2003 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/03/2351719-11$05.00/0
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Schenk, M. Wilsch-Brauninger, F. Calegari, and W. B. Huttner
Myosin II is required for interkinetic nuclear migration of neural progenitors
PNAS,
September 22, 2009;
106(38):
16487 - 16492.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Ding, X. Liang, L. Ma, X. Yuan, and X. Zhu
Opposing effects of Ndel1 and {alpha}1 or {alpha}2 on cytoplasmic dynein through competitive binding to Lis1
J. Cell Sci.,
August 15, 2009;
122(16):
2820 - 2827.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Hebbar, M. T. Mesngon, A. M. Guillotte, B. Desai, R. Ayala, and D. S. Smith
Lis1 and Ndel1 influence the timing of nuclear envelope breakdown in neural stem cells
J. Cell Biol.,
September 22, 2008;
182(6):
1063 - 1071.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. S. Pawlisz, C. Mutch, A. Wynshaw-Boris, A. Chenn, C. A. Walsh, and Y. Feng
Lis1-Nde1-dependent neuronal fate control determines cerebral cortical size and lamination
Hum. Mol. Genet.,
August 15, 2008;
17(16):
2441 - 2455.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. L. Jones and S. C. Baraban
Characterization of Inhibitory Circuits in the Malformed Hippocampus of Lis1 Mutant Mice
J Neurophysiol,
November 1, 2007;
98(5):
2737 - 2746.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. W. Grabham, G. E. Seale, M. Bennecib, D. J. Goldberg, and R. B. Vallee
Cytoplasmic Dynein and LIS1 Are Required for Microtubule Advance during Growth Cone Remodeling and Fast Axonal Outgrowth
J. Neurosci.,
May 23, 2007;
27(21):
5823 - 5834.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. B. Pedersen, P. Rompolas, S. T. Christensen, J. L. Rosenbaum, and S. M. King
The lissencephaly protein Lis1 is present in motile mammalian cilia and requires outer arm dynein for targeting to Chlamydomonas flagella
J. Cell Sci.,
March 1, 2007;
120(5):
858 - 867.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Taya, T. Shinoda, D. Tsuboi, J. Asaki, K. Nagai, T. Hikita, S. Kuroda, K. Kuroda, M. Shimizu, S. Hirotsune, et al.
DISC1 Regulates the Transport of the NUDEL/LIS1/14-3-3{varepsilon} Complex through Kinesin-1
J. Neurosci.,
January 3, 2007;
27(1):
15 - 26.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. N. McFarland, S. R. Wilkes, S. E. Koss, K. S. Ravichandran, and J. W. Mandell
Neural-specific inactivation of ShcA results in increased embryonic neural progenitor apoptosis and microencephaly.
J. Neurosci.,
July 26, 2006;
26(30):
7885 - 7897.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. B. Vallee and J.-W. Tsai
The cellular roles of the lissencephaly gene LIS1, and what they tell us about brain development
Genes & Dev.,
June 1, 2006;
20(11):
1384 - 1393.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Kappeler, Y. Saillour, J.-P. Baudoin, F. P. D. Tuy, C. Alvarez, C. Houbron, P. Gaspar, G. Hamard, J. Chelly, C. Metin, et al.
Branching and nucleokinesis defects in migrating interneurons derived from doublecortin knockout mice
Hum. Mol. Genet.,
May 1, 2006;
15(9):
1387 - 1400.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. T. Mesngon, C. Tarricone, S. Hebbar, A. M. Guillotte, E. W. Schmitt, L. Lanier, A. Musacchio, S. J. King, and D. S. Smith
Regulation of Cytoplasmic Dynein ATPase by Lis1
J. Neurosci.,
February 15, 2006;
26(7):
2132 - 2139.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J.-W. Tsai, Y. Chen, A. R. Kriegstein, and R. B. Vallee
LIS1 RNA interference blocks neural stem cell division, morphogenesis, and motility at multiple stages
J. Cell Biol.,
September 12, 2005;
170(6):
935 - 945.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Sasaki, D. Mori, K. Toyo-oka, A. Chen, L. Garrett-Beal, M. Muramatsu, S. Miyagawa, N. Hiraiwa, A. Yoshiki, A. Wynshaw-Boris, et al.
Complete Loss of Ndel1 Results in Neuronal Migration Defects and Early Embryonic Lethality
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
September 1, 2005;
25(17):
7812 - 7827.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. F. McManus and J. A. Golden
Topical Review: Neuronal Migration in Developmental Disorders
J Child Neurol,
April 1, 2005;
20(4):
280 - 286.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. M. Cockell, K. Baumer, and P. Gonczy
lis-1 is required for dynein-dependent cell division processes in C. elegans embryos
J. Cell Sci.,
September 1, 2004;
117(19):
4571 - 4582.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. F. McManus, I. M. Nasrallah, M. M. Pancoast, A. Wynshaw-Boris, and J. A. Golden
Lis1 Is Necessary for Normal Non-Radial Migration of Inhibitory Interneurons
Am. J. Pathol.,
September 1, 2004;
165(3):
775 - 784.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Tanaka, F. F. Serneo, C. Higgins, M. J. Gambello, A. Wynshaw-Boris, and J. G. Gleeson
Lis1 and doublecortin function with dynein to mediate coupling of the nucleus to the centrosome in neuronal migration
J. Cell Biol.,
June 7, 2004;
165(5):
709 - 721.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. F. McManus and J. A. Golden
Topical Review: Neuronal Migration in Developmental Disorders
J Child Neurol,
March 1, 2004;
19(3):
280 - 286.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|