 |
Previous Article
The Journal of Neuroscience, May 1, 2003, 23(9):3953
A Within-Subjects, Within-Task Demonstration of Intact Spatial
Reference Memory and Impaired Spatial Working Memory in Glutamate
Receptor-A-Deficient Mice
Wolfram B.
Schmitt1,
Robert M. J.
Deacon1,
Peter
H.
Seeburg2,
J. Nicholas P.
Rawlins1, and
David M.
Bannerman1
1 Department of Experimental Psychology, University of
Oxford, Oxford OX1 3UD, United Kingdom, and 2 Department of
Molecular Neurobiology, Max-Planck Institute of Medical Research,
D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Gene-targeted mice lacking the AMPA receptor subunit glutamate
receptor-A (GluRA) (GluR1) and wild-type controls were compared on a radial-maze task in which the same three of six arms were always
baited, but in which the rewards of milk were not replaced within a
trial. This procedure allowed not only a within-subjects but also a
within-trials assessment of both spatial working memory (WM) and
reference memory (RM) in GluRA / mice, using
identical spatial cues. In experiment 1, the
GluRA / mice made more WM and RM errors during
task acquisition. However, separate groups of
GluRA / and wild-type mice (experiment 2)
acquired a purely RM version of the task at a similar rate, using a
paradigm with which it was not possible to make WM errors (doors
prevented mice from re-entering an arm that they had already visited on
that trial). In contrast, mice with hippocampal lesions were
dramatically impaired. These results are consistent with the
possibility that the WM impairment in the GluRA /
mice during experiment 1 produced interference that disrupted RM
acquisition. A WM component was therefore introduced after RM
acquisition in experiment 2 (i.e., the mice were no longer prevented
from re-entering a previously visited arm). The
GluRA / mice now made considerably more WM errors
than did wild-type mice, but simultaneously, RM was only mildly and
transiently impaired. These experiments provide additional evidence of
a selective spatial WM deficit coexisting with intact spatial RM
acquisition in GluRA / mice, suggesting that
different neuronal mechanisms within the hippocampus may support these
different kinds of information processing.
Key words:
AMPA receptors; LTP; hippocampus; spatial memory; radial maze; mice
Copyright © 2003 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/03/2393953-07$05.00/0
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Morice, L. C. Andreae, S. F. Cooke, L. Vanes, E. M.C. Fisher, V. L.J. Tybulewicz, and T. V.P. Bliss
Preservation of long-term memory and synaptic plasticity despite short-term impairments in the Tc1 mouse model of Down syndrome
Learn. Mem.,
July 14, 2008;
15(7):
492 - 500.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. M. Bannerman, B. Niewoehner, L. Lyon, C. Romberg, W. B. Schmitt, A. Taylor, D. J. Sanderson, J. Cottam, R. Sprengel, P. H. Seeburg, et al.
NMDA Receptor Subunit NR2A Is Required for Rapidly Acquired Spatial Working Memory But Not Incremental Spatial Reference Memory
J. Neurosci.,
April 2, 2008;
28(14):
3623 - 3630.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Humeau, D. Reisel, A. W. Johnson, T. Borchardt, V. Jensen, C. Gebhardt, V. Bosch, P. Gass, D. M. Bannerman, M. A. Good, et al.
A Pathway-Specific Function for Different AMPA Receptor Subunits in Amygdala Long-Term Potentiation and Fear Conditioning
J. Neurosci.,
October 10, 2007;
27(41):
10947 - 10956.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Satoh, S. Endo, T. Ikeda, K. Yamada, M. Ito, M. Kuroki, T. Hiramoto, O. Imamura, Y. Kobayashi, Y. Watanabe, et al.
Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase 2 (ERK2) Knockdown Mice Show Deficits in Long-Term Memory; ERK2 Has a Specific Function in Learning and Memory
J. Neurosci.,
October 3, 2007;
27(40):
10765 - 10776.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Bast, B. M. da Silva, and R. G. M. Morris
Distinct Contributions of Hippocampal NMDA and AMPA Receptors to Encoding and Retrieval of One-Trial Place Memory
J. Neurosci.,
June 22, 2005;
25(25):
5845 - 5856.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. B. Schmitt, R. Arianpour, R. M. J. Deacon, P. H. Seeburg, R. Sprengel, J. N. P. Rawlins, and D. M. Bannerman
The Role of Hippocampal Glutamate Receptor-A-Dependent Synaptic Plasticity in Conditional Learning: The Importance of Spatiotemporal Discontiguity
J. Neurosci.,
August 18, 2004;
24(33):
7277 - 7282.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|