 |
The Journal of Neuroscience, April 7, 2004, 24(14):3554-3562; doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5578-03.2004
Previous Article | Next Article 
Behavioral/Systems/Cognitive
Cocaine Self-Administration Produces a Progressive Involvement of Limbic, Association, and Sensorimotor Striatal Domains
Linda J. Porrino,
David Lyons,
Hilary R. Smith,
James B. Daunais, and
Michael A. Nader
Center for the Neurobiological Investigation of Drug Abuse, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157
The primate striatum is composed of limbic, cognitive, and sensorimotor functional domains. Although the effects of cocaine have generally been associated with the ventral striatum, or limbic domain, recent evidence in rodents suggests the involvement of the dorsal striatum (cognitive and sensorimotor domains) in cocaine self-administration. The goals of the present studies were to map the topography of the functional response to cocaine throughout the entire extent of the striatum of monkeys self-administering cocaine and determine whether this response is modified by chronic exposure to cocaine. Rhesus monkeys were trained to self-administer 0.3 mg/kg per injection cocaine for 5 d (initial stages; n = 4) or 100 d (chronic stages; n = 4) and compared with monkeys trained to respond under an identical schedule of food reinforcement (n = 6). Monkeys received 30 reinforcers per session, and metabolic mapping was conducted at the end of the 5th or 100th self-administration session. In the initial phases of cocaine exposure, self-administration significantly decreased functional activity in the ventral striatum, but only in very restricted portions of the dorsal striatum. With chronic cocaine self-administration, however, the effects of cocaine intensified and spread dorsally to include most aspects of both caudate and putamen. Early experiences with cocaine, then, involve mainly the limbic domain, an area that mediates motivational and affective functions. In contrast, as exposure to cocaine continues, the impact of cocaine impinges progressively on the processing of sensorimotor and cognitive information, as well as the affective and motivational information processed in the ventral striatum.
Key words: cocaine; dopamine; self-administration; striatum; metabolic mapping; primate
Received Dec 18, 2003;
revised February 16, 2004;
accepted February 18, 2004.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. D. L. Steeves, J. Miyasaki, M. Zurowski, A. E. Lang, G. Pellecchia, T. Van Eimeren, P. Rusjan, S. Houle, and A. P. Strafella
Increased striatal dopamine release in Parkinsonian patients with pathological gambling: a [11C] raclopride PET study
Brain,
May 1, 2009;
132(5):
1376 - 1385.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Gabriele, B. Setlow, and M. G. Packard
Cocaine self-administration alters the relative effectiveness of multiple memory systems during extinction
Learn. Mem.,
April 23, 2009;
16(5):
296 - 299.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Niculescu, S. A. Perrine, J. S. Miller, M. E. Ehrlich, and E. M. Unterwald
Trk: A Neuromodulator of Age-Specific Behavioral and Neurochemical Responses to Cocaine in Mice
J. Neurosci.,
January 30, 2008;
28(5):
1198 - 1207.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Boileau, A. Dagher, M. Leyton, R. N. Gunn, G. B. Baker, M. Diksic, and C. Benkelfat
Modeling Sensitization to Stimulants in Humans: An [11C]Raclopride/Positron Emission Tomography Study in Healthy Men
Arch Gen Psychiatry,
December 1, 2006;
63(12):
1386 - 1395.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. J. Aragona and R. M. Carelli
Dynamic neuroplasticity and the automation of motivated behavior.
Learn. Mem.,
September 1, 2006;
13(5):
558 - 559.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. D. Volkow, G.-J. Wang, F. Telang, J. S. Fowler, J. Logan, A.-R. Childress, M. Jayne, Y. Ma, and C. Wong
Cocaine cues and dopamine in dorsal striatum: mechanism of craving in cocaine addiction.
J. Neurosci.,
June 14, 2006;
26(24):
6583 - 6588.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. A. Schiltz
Habitual Responding and the Dorsal Striatum
J. Neurosci.,
February 15, 2006;
26(7):
1891 - 1892.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. S. Gutkin, S. Dehaene, and J.-P. Changeux
A neurocomputational hypothesis for nicotine addiction
PNAS,
January 24, 2006;
103(4):
1106 - 1111.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. J. M. J. Vanderschuren, P. Di Ciano, and B. J. Everitt
Involvement of the Dorsal Striatum in Cue-Controlled Cocaine Seeking
J. Neurosci.,
September 21, 2005;
25(38):
8665 - 8670.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Schoenbaum and B. Setlow
Cocaine Makes Actions Insensitive to Outcomes but not Extinction: Implications for Altered Orbitofrontal-Amygdalar Function
Cereb Cortex,
August 1, 2005;
15(8):
1162 - 1169.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Guigoni, Q. Li, I. Aubert, S. Dovero, B. H. Bioulac, B. Bloch, A. R. Crossman, C. E. Gross, and E. Bezard
Involvement of Sensorimotor, Limbic, and Associative Basal Ganglia Domains in L-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine-Induced Dyskinesia
J. Neurosci.,
February 23, 2005;
25(8):
2102 - 2107.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. N. H. McGough, D.-Y. He, M. L. Logrip, J. Jeanblanc, K. Phamluong, K. Luong, V. Kharazia, P. H. Janak, and D. Ron
RACK1 and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor: A Homeostatic Pathway That Regulates Alcohol Addiction
J. Neurosci.,
November 17, 2004;
24(46):
10542 - 10552.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|