WWW.JNEUROSCI.ORG
-
The Journal of Neuroscience
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     
-


HOME
  |  
SEARCH  |   ARCHIVE  |   SUBSCRIBE  |   CONTACT  |   HELP

The Journal of Neuroscience, April 14, 2004, 24(15):3746-3751; doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0067-04.2004

This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit an eLetter
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (86)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Carta, M.
Right arrow Articles by Valenzuela, C. F.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Carta, M.
Right arrow Articles by Valenzuela, C. F.
Right arrowPubmed/NCBI databases
*Compound via MeSH
*Substance via MeSH
Hazardous Substances DB
*ETHANOL

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Cellular/Molecular
Alcohol Enhances GABAergic Transmission to Cerebellar Granule Cells via an Increase in Golgi Cell Excitability

Mario Carta, Manuel Mameli, and C. Fernando Valenzuela

Department of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131

Alcohol intoxication alters coordination and motor skills, and this is responsible for a significant number of traffic accident-related deaths around the world. Although the precise mechanism of action of ethanol (EtOH) is presently unknown, studies suggest that it acts, in part, by interfering with normal cerebellar functioning. An important component of cerebellar circuits is the granule cell. The excitability of these abundantly expressed neurons is controlled by the Golgi cell, a subtype of GABAergic interneuron. Granule cells receive GABAergic input in the form of phasic and tonic currents that are mediated by synaptic and extrasynaptic receptors, respectively. Using the acute cerebellar slice preparation and patch-clamp electrophysiological techniques, we found that ethanol induces a parallel increase in both the frequency of spontaneous IPSCs and the magnitude of the tonic current. EtOH (50 mM) did not produce this effect when spontaneous action potentials were blocked with tetrodotoxin. Recordings in the loose-patch cell-attached configuration demonstrated that ethanol increases the frequency of spontaneous action potentials in Golgi cells. Taken together, these findings indicate that ethanol enhances GABAergic inhibition of granule cells via a presynaptic mechanism that involves an increase in action potential-dependent GABA release from Golgi cells. This effect is likely to have an impact on the flow of information through the cerebellar cortex and may contribute to the mechanism by which acute ingestion of alcoholic beverages induces motor impairment.

Key words: ligand gated; neurotransmitter; release; channel; ethanol; inhibitory


Received Jan 7, 2004; revised February 28, 2004; accepted March 3, 2004.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Alcohol AlcoholHome page
R. J. Ward, F. Lallemand, and P. de Witte
Biochemical and Neurotransmitter Changes Implicated in Alcohol-Induced Brain Damage in Chronic or 'Binge Drinking' Alcohol Abuse
Alcohol Alcohol., March 1, 2009; 44(2): 128 - 135.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
E. Sanna, M. C. Mostallino, L. Murru, M. Carta, G. Talani, S. Zucca, M. L. Mura, E. Maciocco, and G. Biggio
Changes in Expression and Function of Extrasynaptic GABAA Receptors in the Rat Hippocampus during Pregnancy and after Delivery
J. Neurosci., February 11, 2009; 29(6): 1755 - 1765.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
M. Rewal, R. Jurd, T. M. Gill, D.-Y. He, D. Ron, and P. H. Janak
{alpha}4-Containing GABAA Receptors in the Nucleus Accumbens Mediate Moderate Intake of Alcohol
J. Neurosci., January 14, 2009; 29(2): 543 - 549.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
H. Yan, Q. Li, R. Fleming, R. D. Madison, W. A. Wilson, and H. S. Swartzwelder
Developmental Sensitivity of Hippocampal Interneurons to Ethanol: Involvement of the Hyperpolarization-Activated Current, Ih
J Neurophysiol, January 1, 2009; 101(1): 67 - 83.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
A. Belmeguenai, P. Botta, J. T. Weber, M. Carta, M. De Ruiter, C. I. De Zeeuw, C. F. Valenzuela, and C. Hansel
Alcohol Impairs Long-Term Depression at the Cerebellar Parallel Fiber-Purkinje Cell Synapse
J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2008; 100(6): 3167 - 3174.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
M. K. Kelm, H. E. Criswell, and G. R. Breese
The Role of Protein Kinase A in the Ethanol-Induced Increase in Spontaneous GABA Release Onto Cerebellar Purkinje Neurons
J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2008; 100(6): 3417 - 3428.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.Home page
M. Mameli, P. Botta, P. A. Zamudio, S. Zucca, and C. F. Valenzuela
Ethanol Decreases Purkinje Neuron Excitability by Increasing GABA Release in Rat Cerebellar Slices
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., December 1, 2008; 327(3): 910 - 917.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
D.-S. Choi, W. Wei, J. K. Deitchman, V. N. Kharazia, H. M. B. Lesscher, T. McMahon, D. Wang, Z.-H. Qi, W. Sieghart, C. Zhang, et al.
Protein Kinase C{delta} Regulates Ethanol Intoxication and Enhancement of GABA-Stimulated Tonic Current
J. Neurosci., November 12, 2008; 28(46): 11890 - 11899.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
T. W. Boonstra, M. Roerdink, A. Daffertshofer, B. van Vugt, G. van Werven, and P. J. Beek
Low-Alcohol Doses Reduce Common 10- to 15-Hz Input to Bilateral Leg Muscles During Quiet Standing
J Neurophysiol, October 1, 2008; 100(4): 2158 - 2164.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.Home page
F. Jia, D. Chandra, G. E. Homanics, and N. L. Harrison
Ethanol Modulates Synaptic and Extrasynaptic GABAA Receptors in the Thalamus
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., August 1, 2008; 326(2): 475 - 482.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
V. C. Cuzon, P. W. L. Yeh, Y. Yanagawa, K. Obata, and H. H. Yeh
Ethanol Consumption during Early Pregnancy Alters the Disposition of Tangentially Migrating GABAergic Interneurons in the Fetal Cortex
J. Neurosci., February 20, 2008; 28(8): 1854 - 1864.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.Home page
T. S. Otis
Comments on "Ethanol Sensitivity of GABAergic Currents in Cerebellar Granule Neurons Is Not Increased by a Single Amino Acid Change (R100Q) in the {alpha}6 GABAA Receptor Subunit"
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., January 1, 2008; 324(1): 399 - 400.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.Home page
C. F. Valenzuela, R. A. Radcliffe, P. Botta, and M. Mameli
Response to Comment on "Ethanol Sensitivity of GABAergic Currents in Cerebellar Granule Neurons Is Not Increased by a Single Amino Acid Change (R100Q) in the {alpha}6 GABAA Receptor Subunit"
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., January 1, 2008; 324(1): 401 - 403.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
J. Liang, A. Suryanarayanan, A. Abriam, B. Snyder, R. W. Olsen, and I. Spigelman
Mechanisms of Reversible GABAA Receptor Plasticity after Ethanol Intoxication
J. Neurosci., November 7, 2007; 27(45): 12367 - 12377.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.Home page
P. Botta, M. Mameli, K. L. Floyd, R. A. Radcliffe, and C. F. Valenzuela
Ethanol Sensitivity of GABAergic Currents in Cerebellar Granule Neurons Is Not Increased by a Single Amino Acid Change (R100Q) in the {alpha}6 GABAA Receptor Subunit
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., November 1, 2007; 323(2): 684 - 691.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.Home page
M. K. Kelm, H. E. Criswell, and G. R. Breese
Calcium Release from Presynaptic Internal Stores Is Required for Ethanol to Increase Spontaneous {gamma}-Aminobutyric Acid Release onto Cerebellum Purkinje Neurons
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., October 1, 2007; 323(1): 356 - 364.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
B. Nahir, C. Bhatia, and C. J. Frazier
Presynaptic Inhibition of Excitatory Afferents to Hilar Mossy Cells
J Neurophysiol, June 1, 2007; 97(6): 4036 - 4047.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
R. L. Fleming, W. A. Wilson, and H. S. Swartzwelder
Magnitude and Ethanol Sensitivity of Tonic GABAA Receptor-Mediated Inhibition in Dentate Gyrus Changes From Adolescence to Adulthood
J Neurophysiol, May 1, 2007; 97(5): 3806 - 3811.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
C. Xiao, C. Zhou, K. Li, and J.-H. Ye
Presynaptic GABAA receptors facilitate GABAergic transmission to dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area of young rats
J. Physiol., May 1, 2007; 580(3): 731 - 743.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
D. P. Bright, M. I. Aller, and S. G. Brickley
Synaptic Release Generates a Tonic GABAA Receptor-Mediated Conductance That Modulates Burst Precision in Thalamic Relay Neurons
J. Neurosci., March 7, 2007; 27(10): 2560 - 2569.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.Home page
M. Yamashita, W. Marszalec, J. Z. Yeh, and T. Narahashi
Effects of Ethanol on Tonic GABA Currents in Cerebellar Granule Cells and Mammalian Cells Recombinantly Expressing GABAA Receptors
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., October 1, 2006; 319(1): 431 - 438.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Arch Gen PsychiatryHome page
J. H. Krystal, J. Staley, G. Mason, I. L. Petrakis, J. Kaufman, R. A. Harris, J. Gelernter, and J. Lappalainen
{gamma}-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptors and Alcoholism: Intoxication, Dependence, Vulnerability, and Treatment.
Arch Gen Psychiatry, September 1, 2006; 63(9): 957 - 968.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.Home page
D. W. DuBois, A. Perlegas, D. W. Floyd, J. L. Weiner, and B. A. McCool
Distinct Functional Characteristics of the Lateral/Basolateral Amygdala GABAergic System in C57BL/6J and DBA/2J Mice
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., August 1, 2006; 318(2): 629 - 640.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
L. C. R. Tafoya, M. Mameli, T. Miyashita, J. F. Guzowski, C. F. Valenzuela, and M. C. Wilson
Expression and function of SNAP-25 as a universal SNARE component in GABAergic neurons.
J. Neurosci., July 26, 2006; 26(30): 7826 - 7838.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
T. Holtzman, T. Rajapaksa, A. Mostofi, and S. A. Edgley
Different responses of rat cerebellar Purkinje cells and Golgi cells evoked by widespread convergent sensory inputs
J. Physiol., July 15, 2006; 574(2): 491 - 507.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
P. J. Zhu and D. M. Lovinger
Ethanol Potentiates GABAergic Synaptic Transmission in a Postsynaptic Neuron/Synaptic Bouton Preparation From Basolateral Amygdala
J Neurophysiol, July 1, 2006; 96(1): 433 - 441.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
H. J. Hanchar, P. Chutsrinopkun, P. Meera, P. Supavilai, W. Sieghart, M. Wallner, and R. W. Olsen
From the Cover: Ethanol potently and competitively inhibits binding of the alcohol antagonist Ro15-4513 to {alpha}4/6beta3{delta} GABAA receptors
PNAS, May 30, 2006; 103(22): 8546 - 8551.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
M. Wallner, H. J. Hanchar, and R. W. Olsen
From the Cover: Low-dose alcohol actions on {alpha}4beta3{delta} GABAA receptors are reversed by the behavioral alcohol antagonist Ro15-4513
PNAS, May 30, 2006; 103(22): 8540 - 8545.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
M. Carta, M. Mameli, and C. F. Valenzuela
Alcohol Potently Modulates Climbing Fiber->Purkinje Neuron Synapses: Role of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors
J. Neurosci., February 15, 2006; 26(7): 1906 - 1912.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
O. J. Ariwodola and J. L. Weiner
Ethanol Potentiation of GABAergic Synaptic Transmission May Be Self-Limiting: Role of Presynaptic GABAB Receptors
J. Neurosci., November 24, 2004; 24(47): 10679 - 10686.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
J.-H. Ye, F. Wang, K. Krnjevic, W. Wang, Z.-G. Xiong, and J. Zhang
Presynaptic Glycine Receptors on GABAergic Terminals Facilitate Discharge of Dopaminergic Neurons in Ventral Tegmental Area
J. Neurosci., October 13, 2004; 24(41): 8961 - 8974.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



-
-

Home  |   Search  |   Archive  |   Subscribe  |   Contact  |   Help

-
Copyright 2009 by Society for Neuroscience ONLINE ISSN: 1529-2401
-