The Journal of Neuroscience, October 4, 2006, 26(40):10232-10234; doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2101-06.2006
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Brief Communications
Sparse Representation in the Human Medial Temporal Lobe
Stephen Waydo,1
Alexander Kraskov,2
Rodrigo Quian Quiroga,3
Itzhak Fried,4,5 and
Christof Koch2
1Control and Dynamical Systems and 2Computation and Neural Systems, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, 3Department of Engineering, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, United Kingdom, 4Division of Neurosurgery and Neuropsychiatric Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, and 5Functional Neurosurgery Unit, Tel-Aviv Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel
Correspondence should be addressed to Stephen Waydo, Control and Dynamical Systems, California Institute of Technology, 1200 East California Boulevard, M/C 107-81, Pasadena, CA 91125. Email: waydo{at}cds.caltech.edu
Recent experiments characterized individual neurons in the human medial temporal lobe with remarkably selective, invariant, and explicit responses to images of famous individuals or landmark buildings. Here, we used a probabilistic analysis to show that these data are consistent with a sparse code in which neurons respond in a selective manner to a small fraction of stimuli.
Key words: representation; sparseness; MTL; hippocampus; memory; neural coding
Received May 17, 2006;
revised Aug. 2, 2006;
accepted Aug. 29, 2006.
Correspondence should be addressed to Stephen Waydo, Control and Dynamical Systems, California Institute of Technology, 1200 East California Boulevard, M/C 107-81, Pasadena, CA 91125. Email: waydo{at}cds.caltech.edu
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