The Journal of Neuroscience, February 1, 2006, 26(5):1531-1538; doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4636-05.2006
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Development/Plasticity/Repair
Retinoid-Related Orphan Receptor
Controls the Early Steps of Purkinje Cell Dendritic Differentiation
Fatiha Boukhtouche,1
Sonja Janmaat,1
Guilan Vodjdani,2
Vanessa Gautheron,1
Jacques Mallet,2
Isabelle Dusart,1 and
Jean Mariani1
1Université Pierre et Marie CurieParis6, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7102Neurobiologie des Processus Adaptatifs (NPA); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UMR 7102NPA, Paris, F-75005 France, and 2Université Pierre et Marie CurieParis6, UMR 7091Génétique Moléculaire de la Neurotransmission et des Processus Neurodégénératifs (LGN); CNRS, UMR 7091LGN, Paris, F-75013 France
Correspondence should be addressed to Fatiha Boukhtouche, Neurobiologie des Processus Adaptatifs, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7102, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Case 14, 9 quai St-Bernard, 75005 Paris, France. Email: fatiha.boukhtouche{at}snv.jussieu.fr
Dendritic differentiation involves both regressive and growth events. The mechanisms controlling the regressive events are poorly understood. This study is aimed at determining the role of the nuclear receptor retinoid-related orphan receptor
(ROR
) in Purkinje cell (PC) dendritic differentiation in organotypic cultures. As observed in vivo, in these cultures, fusiform PCs with embryonic bipolar shape undergo regression before the outgrowth of the ultimate dendritic tree. We show that lentiviral-mediated hROR
1 overexpression in fusiform PCs leads to a cell-autonomous accelerated progression of dendritic differentiation. In addition, ROR
is necessary for the PC regressive events: whereas staggerer ROR
-deficient PCs remain in the embryonic fusiform stage, replacement of hROR
1 restores normal dendritogenesis. These results demonstrate that ROR
expression in fusiform PCs is crucial for the dendritic regression and progression of the following step of extension of dendritic processes. However, it does not seem to participate to the last stage of dendritic growth. This study identifies ROR
as a nuclear receptor crucial for the control of dendritic remodeling during development.
Key words: ROR
; Purkinje cells; dendritic regression; differentiation; lentiviral vector; organotypic culture
Received Oct. 28, 2005;
revised Dec. 15, 2005;
accepted Dec. 18, 2005.
Correspondence should be addressed to Fatiha Boukhtouche, Neurobiologie des Processus Adaptatifs, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7102, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Case 14, 9 quai St-Bernard, 75005 Paris, France. Email: fatiha.boukhtouche{at}snv.jussieu.fr
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F. E. Poulain, S. Chauvin, R. Wehrle, M. Desclaux, J. Mallet, G. Vodjdani, I. Dusart, and A. Sobel
SCLIP Is Crucial for the Formation and Development of the Purkinje Cell Dendritic Arbor
J. Neurosci.,
July 16, 2008;
28(29):
7387 - 7398.
[Abstract]
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