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The Journal of Neuroscience, November 26, 2008, 28(48):12815-12819; doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2665-08.2008

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Brief Communications
Disruption of Nectin-Like 1 Cell Adhesion Molecule Leads to Delayed Axonal Myelination in the CNS

Jinsil Park,2 * Ben Liu,1,2 * Tao Chen,1 Hong Li,2 Xuemei Hu,2 Jing Gao,1 Ying Zhu,2 Qiang Zhu,2 Boqin Qiang,1 Jiangang Yuan,1 Xiaozhong Peng,1 and Mengsheng Qiu2,3

1The National Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China, 2Department of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, and 3Institute of Urological Surgery, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300211, China

Correspondence should be addressed to either of the following: Xiaozhong Peng, at the above address; Email: pengxiaozhong{at}pumc.edu.cn; or Mengsheng Qiu, at the above address; E-mail: Email: m0qiu001{at}louisville.edu

Nectin-like 1 (Necl-1) is a neural-specific cell adhesion molecule that is expressed in both the CNS and PNS. Previous in vitro studies suggested that Necl-1 expression is essential for the axon-glial interaction and myelin sheath formation in the PNS. To investigate the in vivo role of Necl-1 in axonal myelination of the developing nervous system, we generated the Necl-1 mutant mice by replacing axons 2–5 with the LacZ reporter gene. Expression studies revealed that Necl-1 is exclusively expressed by neurons in the CNS. Disruption of Necl-1 resulted in developmental delay of axonal myelination in the optic nerve and spinal cord, suggesting that Necl-1 plays an important role in the initial axon-oligodendrocyte recognition and adhesion in CNS myelination.

Key words: cell adhesion molecule; gene targeting; myelination; spinal cord; optic nerve; knock-out


Received June 10, 2008; revised Sept. 4, 2008; accepted Oct. 18, 2008.

Correspondence should be addressed to either of the following: Xiaozhong Peng, at the above address; Email: pengxiaozhong{at}pumc.edu.cn; or Mengsheng Qiu, at the above address; E-mail: Email: m0qiu001{at}louisville.edu




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