Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 3, 557-566, Copyright © 1983 by Society for Neuroscience
Microtubule-neurofilament segregation produced by beta, beta'- iminodipropionitrile: evidence for the association of fast axonal transport with microtubules
JW Griffin, KE Fahnestock, DL Price and PN Hoffman
The subperineurial injection of beta,beta'-iminodipropionitrile (IDPN) into
rat sciatic nerves resulted in focal disorganization of the axonal
cytoskeleton characterized by segregation of neurofilaments and
microtubules. Shortly after injection, microtubules clustered together to
form a central channel, while neurofilaments became chaotically arrayed
between the microtubule channel and axolemma. Electron microscopic
autoradiography disclosed that rapidly transported organelles were
preferentially associated with the microtubule-enriched central channels.
These studies indicate that IDPN acts at the level of the axon to disrupt
interactions between cytoskeletal elements and show that rapidly
transported constituents are preferentially conveyed in association with
microtubules. The model provides an opportunity to dissect the interactions
of the cytoskeletal elements and other organelles.