Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 5, 2609-2617, Copyright © 1985 by Society for Neuroscience
Subcellular distribution of calcium- and calmodulin-dependent myosin light chain phosphorylating activity in rat cerebral cortex
AM Edelman, DD Hunter, AE Hendrickson and EG Krebs
The subcellular distribution of Ca2+- and calmodulin-dependent myosin light
chain phosphorylating activity in rat cerebral cortex was studied. The
activity showed a high degree of association to nerve endings (either crude
or purified by discontinuous sucrose density gradient centrifugation).
After osmotic shock of the nerve endings, the activity was largely membrane
associated and could not be released from membranes by freeze-thawing,
dilution, 75 mM NaCl or 4 mM EDTA. The association of
Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent myosin light chain phosphorylating activity with
synaptosomal membranes suggests a role for calcium-dependent myosin
phosphorylation in events relating to neurotransmission.