Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 6, 3258-3264, Copyright © 1986 by Society for Neuroscience
Somatostatin mRNA: regional variation in hybridization densities in individual neurons
GR Uhl and CA Sasek
Somatostatin mRNA is detected by in situ hybridization of 35S-labeled
single-stranded cDNA probes to coronal sections of the rat brain that
include the periventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus. Features
supporting hybridization specificity include its anatomic distribution, the
results of studies using multiple cDNA probes, RNAase experiments,
competition studies, and correlations with patterns of somatostatin peptide
immunostaining in adjacent sections. The hybridization densities vary
strikingly from region to region, with highest densities in the
periventricular nucleus and more modest levels in areas such as the
cerebral cortex and the striatum. On the basis of the results of in situ
and immunohistochemical approaches, we suggest that this variation is due
to regional differences in the density of hybridization per positive cell,
as well as to regional variation in the densities of somatostatinergic
perikarya.