Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 8, 2707-2712, Copyright © 1988 by Society for Neuroscience
Mapping of radial glia and of a new cell type in adult canary brain
A Alvarez-Buylla, M Theelen and F Nottebohm
Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021.
Frontal and coronal sections of adult male and female canary brain were
stained with a monoclonal antibody to vimentin using an immunoperoxidase
technique; some sections were counterstained with cresyl violet. The
position of radial glia cells was mapped using a computer-linked
microscope. The telencephalon was found to have a rich set of radial glia.
The long processes of these radial glia showed a mediolateral orientation,
and were much more abundant in some parts of the telencephalon (e.g.,
hyperstriatum, caudal neostriatum, and lobus parolfactorius) than in others
(e.g., anterior neostriatum, archistriatum, and septum), which had few or
no radial glia fibers. A small, elongated cell type not previously
described in adult avian brain was frequently seen to be associated with
the long processes of the radial glia, oriented in the same direction and
often in close apposition. The position of these cells was also
systematically mapped, and they were found to be virtually absent outside
of the telencephalon. The relation between radial glia fibers and the
small, elongated cells was most commonly seen close to the lateral
ventricle of the forebrain, where the radial glia cells have their cell
bodies. The above observations suggest that there may be a functional
relation between radial glia and the small, elongated cells. We hypothesize
that the latter cells are young migrating neurons. This hypothesis is
tested in a separate publication (A. Alvarez-Buylla and F. Nottebohm,
unpublished observations).