 |
Previous Article
Volume 16, Number 17,
Issue of September 1, 1996
pp. 5555-5565
Copyright ©1996 Society for Neuroscience
A Diurnal Rhythm of Stimulatory Input to the
Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenal System as Revealed by Timed
Intrahypothalamic Administration of the Vasopressin V1
Antagonist
Received Jan. 31, 1996; revised June 10, 1996; accepted June 13, 1996.
Andries Kalsbeek,
Joop J. van
Heerikhuize,
Joke Wortel, and
Ruud
M. Buijs
Netherlands Institute for Brain Research, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The
Netherlands
The mammalian suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) contain an endogenous
pacemaker that generates daily rhythms in behavior and secretion of
hormones. We hypothesized that the SCN imposes its circadian rhythm on
the rest of the brain via a rhythmic release of its transmitters in its
target areas. Previously, we demonstrated a pronounced inhibitory
effect of vasopressin (VP), released from SCN terminals in the
dorsomedial hypothalamus, on the release of the adrenal hormone
corticosterone. In the present study, microdialysis-mediated
intracerebral administration of the VP V1-receptor
antagonist was used to pursue the study of the mechanisms underlying
the circadian control of basal corticosterone release. Using timed
administrations of the VP antagonist divided equally over the day/night
cycle, we were able to uncover the existence of an additional
stimulatory input from the SCN to the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal
(HPA) axis. Peak activity of this stimulatory SCN input takes place
during the second half of the light period, after the daily peak of VP
secretion, with a delay of ~4-6 hr. In all likelihood, the
inhibitory and stimulatory circadian input via separate mechanisms
affects corticosterone release. Together, these two opposing circadian
control mechanisms of the HPA axis enable a precise timing of the
circadian peak in corticosterone release.
Key words:
circadian rhythms;
vasopressin;
glucocorticoids;
microdialysis;
paraventricular/dorsomedial hypothalamus;
suprachiasmatic nuclei
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Kalsbeek, I. F. Palm, S. E. La Fleur, F. A. J. L. Scheer, S. Perreau-Lenz, M. Ruiter, F. Kreier, C. Cailotto, and R. M. Buijs
SCN Outputs and the Hypothalamic Balance of Life.
J Biol Rhythms,
December 1, 2006;
21(6):
458 - 469.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J.-D. Li, W.-P. Hu, L. Boehmer, M. Y. Cheng, A. G. Lee, A. Jilek, J. M. Siegel, and Q.-Y. Zhou
Attenuated Circadian Rhythms in Mice Lacking the Prokineticin 2 Gene.
J. Neurosci.,
November 8, 2006;
26(45):
11615 - 11623.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Koyanagi, H. Suyama, Y. Kuramoto, N. Matsunaga, H. Takane, S. Soeda, H. Shimeno, S. Higuchi, and S. Ohdo
Glucocorticoid Regulation of 24-Hour Oscillation in Interferon Receptor Gene Expression in Mouse Liver
Endocrinology,
November 1, 2006;
147(11):
5034 - 5040.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. J. Kennaway, J. A. Owens, A. Voultsios, and T. J. Varcoe
Functional central rhythmicity and light entrainment, but not liver and muscle rhythmicity, are Clock independent
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
October 1, 2006;
291(4):
R1172 - R1180.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y.-H. Wu, D. F. Fischer, A. Kalsbeek, M.-L. Garidou-Boof, J. van der Vliet, C. van Heijningen, R.-Y. Liu, J.-N. Zhou, and D. F. Swaab
Pineal clock gene oscillation is disturbed in Alzheimer's disease, due to functional disconnection from the "master clock"
FASEB J,
September 1, 2006;
20(11):
1874 - 1876.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Zhang, P. Doroshenko, X. Y. Cao, N. Irfan, E. Coderre, M. Kolaj, and L. P. Renaud
Vasopressin induces depolarization and state-dependent firing patterns in rat thalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons in vitro
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
May 1, 2006;
290(5):
R1226 - R1232.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. T. Sellix, M. Egli, M. O. Poletini, D. T. McKee, M. D. Bosworth, C. A. Fitch, and M. E. Freeman
Anatomical and functional characterization of clock gene expression in neuroendocrine dopaminergic neurons
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
May 1, 2006;
290(5):
R1309 - R1323.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. M. Ulrich-Lai, M. M. Arnhold, and W. C. Engeland
Adrenal splanchnic innervation contributes to the diurnal rhythm of plasma corticosterone in rats by modulating adrenal sensitivity to ACTH
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
April 1, 2006;
290(4):
R1128 - R1135.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Yoshida, S. Koyanagi, A. Matsuo, T. Fujioka, H. To, S. Higuchi, and S. Ohdo
Glucocorticoid Hormone Regulates the Circadian Coordination of {micro}-Opioid Receptor Expression in Mouse Brainstem
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
December 1, 2005;
315(3):
1119 - 1124.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Kalsbeek, S. La Fleur, C. Van Heijningen, and R. M. Buijs
Suprachiasmatic GABAergic Inputs to the Paraventricular Nucleus Control Plasma Glucose Concentrations in the Rat via Sympathetic Innervation of the Liver
J. Neurosci.,
September 1, 2004;
24(35):
7604 - 7613.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. G. Watts, S. Tanimura, and G. Sanchez-Watts
Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone and Arginine Vasopressin Gene Transcription in the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus of Unstressed Rats: Daily Rhythms and Their Interactions with Corticosterone
Endocrinology,
February 1, 2004;
145(2):
529 - 540.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. L. Fields, S. B. House, and H. Gainer
Regulatory Domains in the Intergenic Region of the Oxytocin and Vasopressin Genes that Control their Hypothalamus-Specific Expression In Vitro
J. Neurosci.,
August 27, 2003;
23(21):
7801 - 7809.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Koyanagi and S. Ohdo
Alteration of Intrinsic Biological Rhythms during Interferon Treatment and Its Possible Mechanism
Mol. Pharmacol.,
December 1, 2002;
62(6):
1393 - 1399.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Arima, S. B. House, H. Gainer, and G. Aguilera
Neuronal Activity Is Required for the Circadian Rhythm of Vasopressin Gene Transcription in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus in Vitro
Endocrinology,
November 1, 2002;
143(11):
4165 - 4171.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. D. Herzog and W. J. Schwartz
Functional Genomics of Sleep and Circadian Rhythm: Invited Review: A neural clockwork for encoding circadian time
J Appl Physiol,
January 1, 2002;
92(1):
401 - 408.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. F. Palm, E. M. van der Beek, H. J. M. Swarts, J. v. d. Vliet, V. M. Wiegant, R. M. Buijs, and A. Kalsbeek
Control of the Estradiol-Induced Prolactin Surge by the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus
Endocrinology,
June 1, 2001;
142(6):
2296 - 2302.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. A. J. L. Scheer, G. J. Ter Horst, J. van der Vliet, and R. M. Buijs
Physiological and anatomic evidence for regulation of the heart by suprachiasmatic nucleus in rats
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,
March 1, 2001;
280(3):
H1391 - H1399.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Kalsbeek, E. Fliers, A. N. Franke, J. Wortel, and R. M. Buijs
Functional Connections between the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus and the Thyroid Gland as Revealed by Lesioning and Viral Tracing Techniques in the Rat
Endocrinology,
October 1, 2000;
141(10):
3832 - 3841.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. L. Meyer-Bernstein, A. E. Jetton, S.-i. Matsumoto, J. F. Markuns, M. N. Lehman, and E. L. Bittman
Effects of Suprachiasmatic Transplants on Circadian Rhythms of Neuroendocrine Function in Golden Hamsters
Endocrinology,
January 1, 1999;
140(1):
207 - 218.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Gronfier, F. Chapotot, L. Weibel, C. Jouny, F. Piquard, and G. Brandenberger
Pulsatile cortisol secretion and EEG delta waves are controlled by two independent but synchronized generators
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,
July 1, 1998;
275(1):
E94 - E100.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. R. de Kloet, E. Vreugdenhil, M. S. Oitzl, and M. Joëls
Brain Corticosteroid Receptor Balance in Health and Disease
Endocr. Rev.,
June 1, 1998;
19(3):
269 - 301.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Sage, D. Maurel, and O. Bosler
Corticosterone-dependent driving influence of the suprachiasmatic nucleus on adrenal sensitivity to ACTH
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,
February 1, 2002;
282(2):
E458 - E465.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|