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Volume 16, Number 19,
Issue of October 1, 1996
pp. 6197-6207
Copyright ©1996 Society for Neuroscience
A Family of Rat CRMP Genes Is Differentially Expressed in the
Nervous System
Received Feb. 15, 1996; revised June 19, 1996; accepted July 17, 1996.
Li-Hsien Wang and
Stephen M. Strittmatter
Departments of Neurology and Neurobiology, Yale University School
of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510
Members of the collapsin/semaphorin family play an important role
in creating the complex pattern of neuronal connectivity. Inhibition of
growth cone motility by chick collapsin is mediated by the
intraneuronal protein CRMP-62. We have now isolated four rat sequences
that are highly related to chick CRMP-62. All four genes are expressed
exclusively in the nervous system and primarily during development. Rat
CRMP-2/TOAD-64 is most closely related to chick CRMP-62 and is the most
widely expressed CRMP within the nervous system. Rat CRMP-1 and
CRMP-4/rUlip are expressed during discrete periods of neuronal
development and are not found in the adult nervous system. Rat CRMP-3
has a distinct distribution, being expressed transiently in developing
spinal cord and selectively in the postnatal cerebellum. The
differential expression of these genes suggests that CRMPs may
transduce signals from different semaphorins and that semaphorins may
regulate the plasticity of the adult nervous system.
Key words:
CRMP;
TOAD-64;
semaphorin;
collapsin;
Ulip;
gene
expression;
neurodevelopment
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