 |
Previous Article | Next Article 
The Journal of Neuroscience, June 1, 1999, 19(11):4421-4427
Role of Phosphorylation of Alzheimer's Amyloid Precursor Protein
during Neuronal Differentiation
Kanae
Ando1,
Masaki
Oishi2,
Shizu
Takeda1, 3,
Ko-ichi
Iijima1,
Toshio
Isohara2, 4,
Angus C.
Nairn2,
Yutaka
Kirino1,
Paul
Greengard2, and
Toshiharu
Suzuki1
1 Laboratory of Neurobiophysics, School of
Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033 Japan, 2 Laboratory of Molecular
and Cellular Neuroscience, The Rockefeller University, New York, New
York, 10021, 3 Bio-oriented Technology Research Advancement
Institution, Toranomon 3-18-19, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0001, Japan, and 4 Life Science Research Center, Advanced
Technology Research Laboratories, Nippon Steel Corporation, 3-35-1 Ida,
Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki 211-0035, Japan
Alzheimer's amyloid precursor protein (APP), the precursor of
-amyloid (A ), is an integral membrane protein with a
receptor-like structure. We recently demonstrated that the mature APP
(mAPP; N- and O-glycosylated form) is phosphorylated at Thr668
(numbering for APP695 isoform), specifically in neurons.
Phosphorylation of mAPP appears to occur during, and after, neuronal
differentiation. Here we report that the phosphorylation of mAPP begins
48-72 hr after treatment of PC12 cells with NGF and that this
correlates with the timing of neurite outgrowth. The phosphorylated
form of APP is distributed in neurites and mostly in the growth cones of differentiating PC12 cells. PC12 cells stably expressing APP with
Thr668Glu substitution showed remarkably reduced neurite extension
after treatment with NGF. These observations suggest that the
phosphorylated form of APP may play an important role in neurite
outgrowth of differentiating neurons.
Key words:
Alzheimer's disease; amyloid precursor protein; neurite
outgrowth; protein phosphorylation; PC12 cells; neuronal
differentiation
Copyright © 1999 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/99/19114421-07$05.00/0
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Suzuki and T. Nakaya
Regulation of Amyloid {beta}-Protein Precursor by Phosphorylation and Protein Interactions
J. Biol. Chem.,
October 31, 2008;
283(44):
29633 - 29637.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Hoshino, T. Nakaya, T. Homan, K.-i. Tanaka, Y. Sugimoto, W. Araki, M. Narita, S. Narumiya, T. Suzuki, and T. Mizushima
Involvement of Prostaglandin E2 in Production of Amyloid-beta Peptides Both in Vitro and in Vivo
J. Biol. Chem.,
November 9, 2007;
282(45):
32676 - 32688.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. Muresan and V. Muresan
The Amyloid-beta Precursor Protein Is Phosphorylated via Distinct Pathways during Differentiation, Mitosis, Stress, and Degeneration
Mol. Biol. Cell,
October 1, 2007;
18(10):
3835 - 3844.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Marutle, M. Ohmitsu, M. Nilbratt, N. H. Greig, A. Nordberg, and K. Sugaya
Modulation of human neural stem cell differentiation in Alzheimer (APP23) transgenic mice by phenserine
PNAS,
July 24, 2007;
104(30):
12506 - 12511.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Rockenstein, M. Torrance, A. Adame, M. Mante, P. Bar-on, J. B. Rose, L. Crews, and E. Masliah
Neuroprotective Effects of Regulators of the Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3{beta} Signaling Pathway in a Transgenic Model of Alzheimer's Disease Are Associated with Reduced Amyloid Precursor Protein Phosphorylation
J. Neurosci.,
February 21, 2007;
27(8):
1981 - 1991.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. Muresan and V. Muresan
Neuritic Deposits of Amyloid-{beta} Peptide in a Subpopulation of Central Nervous System-Derived Neuronal Cells.
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
July 1, 2006;
26(13):
4982 - 4997.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K.-A Chang, H.-S. Kim, T.-Y. Ha, J.-W. Ha, K. Y. Shin, Y. H. Jeong, J.-P. Lee, C.-H. Park, S. Kim, T.-K. Baik, et al.
Phosphorylation of Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) at Thr668 Regulates the Nuclear Translocation of the APP Intracellular Domain and Induces Neurodegeneration.
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
June 1, 2006;
26(11):
4327 - 4338.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Nakaya and T. Suzuki
Role of APP phosphorylation in FE65-dependent gene transactivation mediated by AICD
Genes Cells,
June 1, 2006;
11(6):
633 - 645.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Sumioka, S. Nagaishi, T. Yoshida, A. Lin, M. Miura, and T. Suzuki
Role of 14-3-3{gamma} in FE65-dependent Gene Transactivation Mediated by the Amyloid {beta}-Protein Precursor Cytoplasmic Fragment
J. Biol. Chem.,
December 23, 2005;
280(51):
42364 - 42374.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. Muresan and V. Muresan
Coordinated transport of phosphorylated amyloid-{beta} precursor protein and c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase-interacting protein-1
J. Cell Biol.,
November 21, 2005;
171(4):
615 - 625.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Rockenstein, M. Mante, M. Alford, A. Adame, L. Crews, M. Hashimoto, L. Esposito, L. Mucke, and E. Masliah
High {beta}-Secretase Activity Elicits Neurodegeneration in Transgenic Mice Despite Reductions in Amyloid-{beta} Levels: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ALZHEIMER DISEASE
J. Biol. Chem.,
September 23, 2005;
280(38):
32957 - 32967.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. T. Kimberly, J. B. Zheng, T. Town, R. A. Flavell, and D. J. Selkoe
Physiological Regulation of the {beta}-Amyloid Precursor Protein Signaling Domain by c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase JNK3 during Neuronal Differentiation
J. Neurosci.,
June 8, 2005;
25(23):
5533 - 5543.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. Muresan and V. Muresan
c-Jun NH2-Terminal Kinase-Interacting Protein-3 Facilitates Phosphorylation and Controls Localization of Amyloid-{beta} Precursor Protein
J. Neurosci.,
April 13, 2005;
25(15):
3741 - 3751.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Asaumi, K. Iijima, A. Sumioka, K. Iijima-Ando, Y. Kirino, T. Nakaya, and T. Suzuki
Interaction of N-Terminal Acetyltransferase with the Cytoplasmic Domain of {beta}-Amyloid Precursor Protein and Its Effect on A{beta} Secretion
J. Biochem.,
February 1, 2005;
137(2):
147 - 155.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. B. Lee, B. Zhang, K. Liu, E. A. Greenbaum, R. W. Doms, J. Q. Trojanowski, and V. M.-Y. Lee
BACE overexpression alters the subcellular processing of APP and inhibits A{beta} deposition in vivo
J. Cell Biol.,
January 17, 2005;
168(2):
291 - 302.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Taru and T. Suzuki
Facilitation of Stress-induced Phosphorylation of {beta}-Amyloid Precursor Protein Family Members by X11-like/Mint2 Protein
J. Biol. Chem.,
May 14, 2004;
279(20):
21628 - 21636.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. Muresan and V. Muresan
A phosphorylated, carboxy-terminal fragment of {beta}-amyloid precursor protein localizes to the splicing factor compartment
Hum. Mol. Genet.,
March 1, 2004;
13(5):
475 - 488.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Araki, S. Tomita, H. Yamaguchi, N. Miyagi, A. Sumioka, Y. Kirino, and T. Suzuki
Novel Cadherin-related Membrane Proteins, Alcadeins, Enhance the X11-like Protein-mediated Stabilization of Amyloid {beta}-Protein Precursor Metabolism
J. Biol. Chem.,
December 5, 2003;
278(49):
49448 - 49458.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Kins, P. Kurosinski, R. M. Nitsch, and J. Gotz
Activation of the ERK and JNK Signaling Pathways Caused by Neuron-Specific Inhibition of PP2A in Transgenic Mice
Am. J. Pathol.,
September 1, 2003;
163(3):
833 - 843.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Inomata, Y. Nakamura, A. Hayakawa, H. Takata, T. Suzuki, K. Miyazawa, and N. Kitamura
A Scaffold Protein JIP-1b Enhances Amyloid Precursor Protein Phosphorylation by JNK and Its Association with Kinesin Light Chain 1
J. Biol. Chem.,
June 13, 2003;
278(25):
22946 - 22955.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. J. Schnapp
Trafficking of signaling modules by kinesin motors
J. Cell Sci.,
June 1, 2003;
116(11):
2125 - 2135.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. V. Gassen and W. Annaert
Amyloid, Presenilins, and Alzheimer's Disease
Neuroscientist,
April 1, 2003;
9(2):
117 - 126.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Taru, Y. Kirino, and T. Suzuki
Differential Roles of JIP Scaffold Proteins in the Modulation of Amyloid Precursor Protein Metabolism
J. Biol. Chem.,
July 19, 2002;
277(30):
27567 - 27574.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Taru, K.-i. Iijima, M. Hase, Y. Kirino, Y. Yagi, and T. Suzuki
Interaction of Alzheimer's beta -Amyloid Precursor Family Proteins with Scaffold Proteins of the JNK Signaling Cascade
J. Biol. Chem.,
May 24, 2002;
277(22):
20070 - 20078.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Ando, K.-i. Iijima, J. I. Elliott, Y. Kirino, and T. Suzuki
Phosphorylation-dependent Regulation of the Interaction of Amyloid Precursor Protein with Fe65 Affects the Production of beta -Amyloid
J. Biol. Chem.,
October 19, 2001;
276(43):
40353 - 40361.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Walter, A. Schindzielorz, B. Hartung, and C. Haass
Phosphorylation of the beta -Amyloid Precursor Protein at the Cell Surface by Ectocasein Kinases 1 and 2
J. Biol. Chem.,
July 28, 2000;
275(31):
23523 - 23529.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|