 |
Previous Article | Next Article 
The Journal of Neuroscience, March 1, 2001, 21(5):1557-1568
Chronic NMDA Receptor Blockade from Birth Increases the Sprouting
Capacity of Ipsilateral Retinocollicular Axons without Disrupting Their
Early Segregation
Matthew T.
Colonnese1 and
Martha
Constantine-Paton2
1 Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale
University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, and 2 Department
of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge,
Massachusetts 02139-4307
We have investigated the role of the NMDA glutamate receptor
(NMDAR) in the genesis and regulation of structural plasticity during
synaptogenesis in the visual layers of the rat superior colliculus
(sSC). In this neuropil, three projections compete for synaptic space
during development. By fluorescently labeling the projections of both
eyes and imaging them with confocal microscopy, we can quantify the
sprouting of the ipsilateral retinal projection that follows removal of
a portion of the contralateral retinal and/or corticocollicular
projection. Using these techniques we have studied the effects of NMDAR
blockade under different levels of competition. NMDARs were chronically
blocked from birth [postnatal day 0 (P0)] by suspending the
competitive antagonist 2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid in the
slow release plastic Elvax, a slab of which was implanted over the sSC.
Such treatment alone does not impair the normal segregation of the
retinal projections. However, if sprouting of the ipsilateral
projection is initiated with a small contralateral retinal lesion at
P6, this sprouting can be further increased by blocking NMDARs from
birth. Sprouting of the ipsilateral retinal projection is also induced
by retinal lesions made at P10/P11, but NMDAR blockade does not augment
the sprouting induced by this later lesion. However, when combined with
simultaneous ablation of the ipsilateral visual cortex, P10/P11 lesions
show increased sprouting after NMDAR blockade. These data indicate that
P0 NMDAR blockade does not eliminate synaptic competition in the sSC.
Instead, early elimination of NMDAR function appears to facilitate
sprouting that is gated in a stepwise manner by the other visual afferents.
Key words:
development; glutamate receptors; sprouting; superior
colliculus; retina; rat
Copyright © 2001 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/01/2151557-12$05.00/0
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. S. Bale, M. D. Jackson, Q. T. Krantz, V. A. Benignus, P. J. Bushnell, T. J. Shafer, and W. K. Boyes
Evaluating the NMDA-Glutamate Receptor as a Site of Action for Toluene, In Vivo
Toxicol. Sci.,
July 1, 2007;
98(1):
159 - 166.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S Lippe, M-S Roy, C Perchet, and M Lassonde
Electrophysiological Markers of Visuocortical Development
Cereb Cortex,
January 1, 2007;
17(1):
100 - 107.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. B. Bausch, S. He, Y. Petrova, X.-M. Wang, and J. O. McNamara
Plasticity of Both Excitatory and Inhibitory Synapses Is Associated With Seizures Induced by Removal of Chronic Blockade of Activity in Cultured Hippocampus
J Neurophysiol,
October 1, 2006;
96(4):
2151 - 2167.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. T. Colonnese, J.-P. Zhao, and M. Constantine-Paton
NMDA Receptor Currents Suppress Synapse Formation on Sprouting Axons In Vivo
J. Neurosci.,
February 2, 2005;
25(5):
1291 - 1303.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Ohno, H. Maeda, and M. Sakurai
Regionally Specific Distribution of Corticospinal Synapses Because of Activity-Dependent Synapse Elimination In Vitro
J. Neurosci.,
February 11, 2004;
24(6):
1377 - 1384.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. J. Sucher, K. Kohler, L. Tenneti, H.-k. Wong, T. Grunder, S. Fauser, T. Wheeler-Schilling, N. Nakanishi, S. A. Lipton, and E. Guenther
N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Subunit NR3A in the Retina: Developmental Expression, Cellular Localization, and Functional Aspects
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.,
October 1, 2003;
44(10):
4451 - 4456.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Tropea, M. Caleo, and L. Maffei
Synergistic Effects of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Chondroitinase ABC on Retinal Fiber Sprouting after Denervation of the Superior Colliculus in Adult Rats
J. Neurosci.,
August 6, 2003;
23(18):
7034 - 7044.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Fagiolini, H. Katagiri, H. Miyamoto, H. Mori, S. G. N. Grant, M. Mishina, and T. K. Hensch
Separable features of visual cortical plasticity revealed by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor 2A signaling
PNAS,
March 4, 2003;
100(5):
2854 - 2859.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Yoshii, M. H. Sheng, and M. Constantine-Paton
Eye opening induces a rapid dendritic localization of PSD-95 in central visual neurons
PNAS,
February 4, 2003;
100(3):
1334 - 1339.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Townsend, A. Yoshii, M. Mishina, and M. Constantine-Paton
Developmental loss of miniature N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor currents in NR2A knockout mice
PNAS,
February 4, 2003;
100(3):
1340 - 1345.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. T. Colonnese, J. Shi, and M. Constantine-Paton
Chronic NMDA Receptor Blockade From Birth Delays the Maturation of NMDA Currents, but Does Not Affect AMPA/Kainate Currents
J Neurophysiol,
January 1, 2003;
89(1):
57 - 68.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Shi, S. M. Aamodt, M. Townsend, and M. Constantine-Paton
Developmental Depression of Glutamate Neurotransmission by Chronic Low-Level Activation of NMDA Receptors
J. Neurosci.,
August 15, 2001;
21(16):
6233 - 6244.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|