The Journal of Neuroscience, January 1, 2002, 22(1):176-182
Jerky, a Protein Deficient in a Mouse Epilepsy Model, Is
Associated with Translationally Inactive mRNA in Neurons
Wencheng
Liu1,
Jeremy
Seto2,
Gerald
Donovan3, and
Miklos
Toth1, 2
1 Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College and
2 Graduate Program in Neuroscience, Weill Graduate School
of Medical Sciences, Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, and
3 Gene Expression, Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Tarrytown,
New York 10591
Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is a common seizure disorder, but the
underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown. We reported previously
that inactivation of the jerky gene in mice causes recurrent limbic seizures highly similar to TLE. Electrophysiological studies showed abnormal firing in hippocampal neurons in these mice,
but it is not known how a deficiency in the Jerky protein leads to
neuronal hyperexcitability. Here we show that Jerky is a brain-specific
protein with a high expression level in neurons. Jerky binds mRNAs with
high affinity, and it is a component of messenger ribonucleoprotein
complexes in vivo. However, Jerky is not associated with
ribosomes and actively translating mRNAs. These data suggest that Jerky
may regulate mRNA use in neurons, and its deficiency could lead to
perturbations in the regulated use of preexisting mRNAs.
Key words:
Jerky; epilepsy; seizure; neuron; animal
model; RNA binding protein; RNA-protein interaction; mRNA; translation
Copyright © 2002 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/02/221176-07$05.00/0