 |
Previous Article | Next Article 
The Journal of Neuroscience, December 1, 2002, 22(23):10346-10356
The Netrin 1 Receptors Unc5h3 and Dcc Are
Necessary at Multiple Choice Points for the Guidance of Corticospinal
Tract Axons
Jacqueline H.
Finger1,
Rod T.
Bronson1, 2,
Belinda
Harris1,
Kenneth
Johnson1,
Stefan A.
Przyborski1, and
Susan L.
Ackerman1
1 The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609, and
2 Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine, North
Grafton, Massachusetts 01536
Migrating axons require the correct presentation of guidance
molecules, often at multiple choice points, to find their target. Netrin 1, a bifunctional cue involved in both attracting and repelling axons, is involved in many cell migration and axon pathfinding processes in the CNS. The netrin 1 receptor DCC and its
Caenorhabditis elegans homolog UNC-40 have been
implicated in directing the guidance of axons toward netrin sources,
whereas the C. elegans UNC-6 receptor, UNC-5 is
necessary for migrations away from UNC-6. However, a role of vertebrate
UNC-5 homologs in axonal migration has not been demonstrated. We
demonstrate that the Unc5h3 gene product, shown
previously to regulate cerebellar granule cell migrations, also
controls the guidance of the corticospinal tract, the major tract
responsible for coordination of limb movements. Furthermore, we show
that corticospinal tract fibers respond differently to loss of UNC5H3.
In addition, we observe corticospinal tract defects in mice homozygous
for a spontaneous mutation that truncates the Dcc
transcript. Postnatal day 0 netrin 1 mutant mice also
demonstrate corticospinal tract abnormalities. Last, interactions
between the Dcc and Unc5h3 mutations were
observed in gene dosage experiments. This is the first evidence of an
involvement in axon guidance for any member of the vertebrate
unc-5 family and confirms that both the cellular and
axonal guidance functions of C. elegans unc-5 have been
conserved in vertebrates.
Key words:
dorsal funiculus; mouse; spinal cord; pyramidal
decussation; rcm; P3 domain
Copyright © 2002 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/02/222310346-11$05.00/0
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Manitt, A. M. Nikolakopoulou, D. R. Almario, S. A. Nguyen, and S. Cohen-Cory
Netrin Participates in the Development of Retinotectal Synaptic Connectivity by Modulating Axon Arborization and Synapse Formation in the Developing Brain
J. Neurosci.,
September 9, 2009;
29(36):
11065 - 11077.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Jissendi-Tchofo, D. Doherty, G. McGillivray, R. Hevner, D. Shaw, G. Ishak, R. Leventer, and A.J. Barkovich
Pontine Tegmental Cap Dysplasia: MR Imaging and Diffusion Tensor Imaging Features of Impaired Axonal Navigation
AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol.,
January 1, 2009;
30(1):
113 - 119.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Low, M. Culbertson, F. Bradke, M. Tessier-Lavigne, and M. H. Tuszynski
Netrin-1 Is a Novel Myelin-Associated Inhibitor to Axon Growth
J. Neurosci.,
January 30, 2008;
28(5):
1099 - 1108.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. P. Fawcett, J. Georgiou, J. Ruston, F. Bladt, A. Sherman, N. Warner, B. J. Saab, R. Scott, J. C. Roder, and T. Pawson
Nck adaptor proteins control the organization of neuronal circuits important for walking
PNAS,
December 26, 2007;
104(52):
20973 - 20978.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. W. Burgess, T. J. Jucius, and S. L. Ackerman
Motor Axon Guidance of the Mammalian Trochlear and Phrenic Nerves: Dependence on the Netrin Receptor Unc5c and Modifier Loci
J. Neurosci.,
May 24, 2006;
26(21):
5756 - 5766.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Watanabe, N. Tamamaki, T. Furuta, S. L. Ackerman, K. Ikenaka, and K. Ono
Dorsally derived netrin 1 provides an inhibitory cue and elaborates the `waiting period' for primary sensory axons in the developing spinal cord
Development,
April 1, 2006;
133(7):
1379 - 1387.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. M. Rowland, J. E. Richmond, J. G. Olsen, D. H. Hall, and B. A. Bamber
Presynaptic Terminals Independently Regulate Synaptic Clustering and Autophagy of GABAA Receptors in Caenorhabditis elegans
J. Neurosci.,
February 8, 2006;
26(6):
1711 - 1720.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Xie, Y. Hong, X.-Y. Ma, X.-R. Ren, S. Ackerman, L. Mei, and W.-C. Xiong
DCC-dependent Phospholipase C Signaling in Netrin-1-induced Neurite Elongation
J. Biol. Chem.,
February 3, 2006;
281(5):
2605 - 2611.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Chen, L. R. Schaevitz, and S. K. McConnell
Fezl regulates the differentiation and axon targeting of layer 5 subcortical projection neurons in cerebral cortex
PNAS,
November 22, 2005;
102(47):
17184 - 17189.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. K. Dillon, S. C. Fujita, M. P. Matise, A. A. Jarjour, T. E. Kennedy, H. Kollmus, H.-H. Arnold, J. A. Weiner, J. R. Sanes, and Z. Kaprielian
Molecular Control of Spinal Accessory Motor Neuron/Axon Development in the Mouse Spinal Cord
J. Neurosci.,
November 2, 2005;
25(44):
10119 - 10130.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y.-Q. Ding, J.-Y. Kim, Y.-S. Xu, Y. Rao, and Z.-F. Chen
Ventral migration of early-born neurons requires Dcc and is essential for the projections of primary afferents in the spinal cord
Development,
May 1, 2005;
132(9):
2047 - 2056.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. E. Williams, S. C.-Y. Wu, W. L. McKenna, and L. Hinck
Surface Expression of the Netrin Receptor UNC5H1 Is Regulated through a Protein Kinase C-Interacting Protein/Protein Kinase-Dependent Mechanism
J. Neurosci.,
December 10, 2003;
23(36):
11279 - 11288.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Muller, N. Jabs, D. E. Lork, B. Fritzsch, and M. Sander
Nkx6.1 controls migration and axon pathfinding of cranial branchio-motoneurons
Development,
December 1, 2003;
130(23):
5815 - 5826.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. E. Williams, P. Strickland, K. Watanabe, and L. Hinck
UNC5H1 Induces Apoptosis via Its Juxtamembrane Region through an Interaction with NRAGE
J. Biol. Chem.,
May 2, 2003;
278(19):
17483 - 17490.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|