 |
The Journal of Neuroscience, September 10, 2003, 23(23):8193-8203
Previous Article | Next Article 
In Vitro Generation of Early-Born Neurons from Late Retinal Progenitors
Jackson James,1
Ani V. Das,1
Sumitra Bhattacharya,1
David M. Chacko,2
Xing Zhao,1 and
Iqbal Ahmad1
1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198, and 2Grene Vision Group, Wichita, Kansas 67208
Evidence suggests that, as development ensues, the competence of neural progenitors is progressively altered, such that they become fated to give rise to neurons of a particular stage. Here, we demonstrate that late retinal progenitors can give rise to retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), an example of an early-born cell type in the retina. A subset of late retinal progenitors in vitro responds to cues that favor RGC differentiation by displaying markers characteristic of RGCs. In addition, mechanisms used during normal RGC differentiation are recruited by these cells toward their differentiation along RGC lineage. Our observations suggest that late neural progenitors may not be irreversibly fated but may appear as such under the constraints dictated by epigenetic cues.
Key words: retinal ganglion cells; Notch; stem cells/progenitors; differentiation; Ath5; Brn3b
Received April 29, 2003;
revised July 2, 2003;
accepted July 21, 2003.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. V. Das, J. James, S. Bhattacharya, A. N. Imbalzano, M. L. Antony, G. Hegde, X. Zhao, K. Mallya, F. Ahmad, E. Knudsen, et al.
SWI/SNF Chromatin Remodeling ATPase Brm Regulates the Differentiation of Early Retinal Stem Cells/Progenitors by Influencing Brn3b Expression and Notch Signaling
J. Biol. Chem.,
November 30, 2007;
282(48):
35187 - 35201.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Rothermel, K. Volpert, M. Burghardt, C. Lantzsch, A. A. Robitzki, and P. G. Layer
Knock-Down of GFR{alpha}4 Expression by RNA Interference Affects the Development of Retinal Cell Types in Three-Dimensional Histiotypic Retinal Spheres.
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.,
June 1, 2006;
47(6):
2716 - 2725.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Tabata, Y. Ouchi, H. Kamiya, T. Manabe, K.-i. Arai, and S. Watanabe
Specification of the Retinal Fate of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells by Ectopic Expression of Rx/rax, a Homeobox Gene
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
May 15, 2004;
24(10):
4513 - 4521.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. A. Levin, R. Ritch, J. E. Richards, and T. Borras
Stem Cell Therapy for Ocular Disorders
Arch Ophthalmol,
April 1, 2004;
122(4):
621 - 627.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|

|