Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 4, 2419-2424, Copyright © 1984 by Society for Neuroscience
Spatial contrast sensitivity of dark-reared cats with striate cortex lesions
S Lehmkuhle, SM Sherman and KE Kratz
We measured the spatial contrast sensitivity of two dark-reared cats before
and after bilateral ablations of area 17 and parts of area 18. These
lesions produced large deficits in the contrast sensitivity of both cats at
intermediate and high spatial frequencies. This postoperative reduction in
contrast sensitivity in dark-reared cats is relatively similar to the
sensitivity deficits produced by the same cortical lesions in normally
reared cats. However, both pre- and postoperatively, the normally reared
cats exhibited contrast sensitivity that is clearly superior to that of the
dark-reared cats. The results demonstrate both that striate cortex is
significantly involved in the spatial contrast sensitivity of dark-reared
cats and that dark rearing produces widespread deficits, independent of
those in striate cortex, through much of the visual system.