Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 6, 3669-3675, Copyright © 1986 by Society for Neuroscience
Regulation of serotonin-stimulated phosphoinositide hydrolysis: relation to the serotonin 5-HT-2 binding site
PJ Conn and E Sanders-Bush
The hypothesis that serotonin (5-HT)-stimulated phosphoinositide hydrolysis
is mediated by the 5-HT-2 binding site in cerebral cortex was tested by
comparing antagonist Kd values determined by Schild analyses with Ki values
at the 5-HT-2 binding site. A significant correlation was found between Kd
values and Ki values at competing for 3H-ketanserin binding (R = 0.98),
suggesting that the phosphoinositide- linked receptor and the 5-HT-2 site
are identical. The 5-HT-2-mediated phosphoinositide response was then used
as a measure of 5-HT-2 receptor sensitivity after in vivo treatments that
alter the availability of 5- HT. Chronic treatment with the 5-HT-2
antagonist mianserin resulted in a significant decrease (52%) in the
density of 5-HT-2 binding sites and a significant decrease (49%) in the
maximal phosphoinositide hydrolysis response to 5-HT. Depletion of 5-HT
levels with para- chlorophenylalanine or chemical denervation of
serotonergic neurons with 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine had no significant effect
upon 5-HT-2 receptor density or upon the phosphoinositide response to 5-HT.
These data suggest that changes or lack of changes in 5-HT-2 receptor
density following in vivo manipulations reflect the functional state of the
receptor.