Journal of Neuroscience, Vol 7, 1178-1188, Copyright © 1987 by Society for Neuroscience
A combined Golgi and autoradiographic study of 3H-glycine-accumulating cone bipolar cells in the cat retina
RG Pourcho and DJ Goebel
Morphological subclasses of cone bipolar cells in the cat retina were
studied in Golgi preparations and through the combination of Golgi
impregnation with quantitative electron-microscopic autoradiography of
3H-glycine accumulation. Camera lucida drawings, computer-assisted
rotations, and radial sections provided the morphological details used in
assigning individual cells to morphologically defined subclasses. Selected
Golgi-impregnated cells from retinas preloaded with 3H-glycine were
sectioned for autoradiographic analysis. Grain densities were quantitated
and compared on a normalized scale with the labeling of amacrine cells with
3H-glycine. Eleven types of cone bipolar cells were identified, 6 with axon
terminals ramifying in sublamina a and 5 with axons terminating in
sublamina b. Of these cells, types CBb2 and CBb5 showed the highest
affinity for glycine, with labeling at 41 and 38% with respect to the most
heavily labeled amacrine cells. Types CBb1, CBb3, CBa2, and CBa6 were
labeled at approximately 20% of maximal labeling. The accumulation of
glycine by these cells suggests that they may be involved in providing
inhibitory input to the inner retina.