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Electronic Letters to:

Brief Communications:
Lindsey J. Macpherson, Bailong Xiao, Kelvin Y. Kwan, Matt J. Petrus, Adrienne E. Dubin, SunWook Hwang, Benjamin Cravatt, David P. Corey, and Ardem Patapoutian
An Ion Channel Essential for Sensing Chemical Damage
J. Neurosci. 2007; 27: 11412-11415 [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF]
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[Read eLetter] Pain and inflammation
Heikki Savolainen   (18 October 2007)

Pain and inflammation 18 October 2007
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Heikki Savolainen,
Prof.
Dept. of Occup. Safety & Hlth, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland

Send letter to journal:
Re: Pain and inflammation

heikki.savolainen{at}stm.fi Heikki Savolainen

The investigation proves the role of the ionic channel in the pain perception by formaldehyde application. Pain does not necessarily equal tissue damage which might e.g. require further neurogenic inflammation. The latter response recruits e.g. the immunocompetent cells and incites growth factor upregulation. The major mediator in this process is substance P as liberated from its inactive precursors. Its effects can be counteracted by the upregulation of the dipeptidylpeptidase IV (1). Thus, it seems that the pain perception is associated with a sensory peptidergic hyperfunction that initiates the inflammatory response. It would be very interesting to probe this association further.

1 Grouzmann E, Monod M, Landis B et al. Loss of dipeptidylpetidase IV activity in chronic rhinosinusitis contributes to the neurogenic inflammation induced by substance P. FASEB J 2002; express article 10.1096/fj.01-0939fje

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