Article Information
- Received April 3, 2015
- Revision received July 2, 2015
- Accepted August 6, 2015
- First published September 16, 2015.
- Version of record published September 16, 2015.
Author Information
- Alison E. Hipwell1,2,
- Chaohui Guo1,
- Mary L. Phillips1,2,
- James E. Swain3,4, and
- Eydie L. Moses-Kolko1
- 1Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213,
- 2Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213,
- 3Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 and
- 4Child Study Center, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
Author contributions
Author contributions: A.E.H., M.L.P., J.E.S., and E.L.M.-K. designed research; A.E.H. and E.L.M.-K. performed research; A.E.H., C.G., and E.L.M.-K. analyzed data; A.E.H., C.G., M.L.P., J.E.S., and E.L.M.-K. wrote the paper.
Disclosures
- Received April 3, 2015.
- Revision received July 2, 2015.
- Accepted August 6, 2015.
This research was supported by National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Grant HD067185 (A.E.H. and E.L.M.-K.). We are grateful to Amanda Allen, Samantha McClelland, Natalie Merrick, Laura Rottingen, Cathy Sterling, and Danielle Verble for their tremendous efforts in data collection, Carlos Zevallos and Ricki Stiffler for assistance with data management, and Elena Paul and Joe Beeney for expert observational coding. We thank all of the research participants and their families for their time dedicated to this study.
The authors declare no competing financial interests.
- Correspondence should be addressed to Drs. Alison E. Hipwell and Chaohui Guo, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3811 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213. hipwae{at}upmc.edu and guoc2{at}upmc.edu
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