PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Aya Ben-Yakov AU - Yadin Dudai TI - Constructing Realistic Engrams: Poststimulus Activity of Hippocampus and Dorsal Striatum Predicts Subsequent Episodic Memory AID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0702-11.2011 DP - 2011 Jun 15 TA - The Journal of Neuroscience PG - 9032--9042 VI - 31 IP - 24 4099 - http://www.jneurosci.org/content/31/24/9032.short 4100 - http://www.jneurosci.org/content/31/24/9032.full SO - J. Neurosci.2011 Jun 15; 31 AB - Encoding of real-life episodic memory commonly involves integration of information as the episode unfolds. Offline processing immediately following event offset is expected to play a role in encoding the episode into memory. In this study, we examined whether distinct human brain activity time-locked to the offset of short narrative audiovisual episodes could predict subsequent memory for the gist of the episodes. We found that a set of brain regions, most prominently the bilateral hippocampus and the bilateral caudate nucleus, exhibit memory-predictive activity time-locked to the stimulus offset. We propose that offline activity in these regions reflects registration to memory of integrated episodes.