RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Reelin Regulates Postnatal Neurogenesis and Enhances Spine Hypertrophy and Long-Term Potentiation JF The Journal of Neuroscience JO J. Neurosci. FD Society for Neuroscience SP 4636 OP 4649 DO 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5284-09.2010 VO 30 IS 13 A1 Lluís Pujadas A1 Agnès Gruart A1 Carles Bosch A1 Lídia Delgado A1 Cátia M. Teixeira A1 Daniela Rossi A1 Luis de Lecea A1 Albert Martínez A1 José M. Delgado-García A1 Eduardo Soriano YR 2010 UL http://www.jneurosci.org/content/30/13/4636.abstract AB Reelin, an extracellular protein essential for neural migration and lamination, is also expressed in the adult brain. To unravel the function of this protein in the adult forebrain, we generated transgenic mice that overexpress Reelin under the control of the CaMKIIα promoter. Overexpression of Reelin increased adult neurogenesis and impaired the migration and positioning of adult-generated neurons. In the hippocampus, the overexpression of Reelin resulted in an increase in synaptic contacts and hypertrophy of dendritic spines. Induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) in alert-behaving mice showed that Reelin overexpression evokes a dramatic increase in LTP responses. Hippocampal field EPSP during a classical conditioning paradigm was also increased in these mice. Our results indicate that Reelin levels in the adult brain regulate neurogenesis and migration, as well as the structural and functional properties of synapses. These observations suggest that Reelin controls developmental processes that remain active in the adult brain.