RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Thalamic Ryanodine Receptors Are Involved in Controlling the Tonic Firing of Thalamocortical Neurons and Inflammatory Pain Signal Processing JF The Journal of Neuroscience JO J. Neurosci. FD Society for Neuroscience SP 1213 OP 1218 DO 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3203-10.2011 VO 31 IS 4 A1 Eunji Cheong A1 Chanki Kim A1 B. Jiwon Choi A1 Minjeong Sun A1 Hee-Sup Shin YR 2011 UL http://www.jneurosci.org/content/31/4/1213.abstract AB Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are highly conductive intracellular Ca2+ release channels which are widely expressed in the CNS. They rapidly increase the intracellular Ca2+ concentrations in neuronal cells in response to Ca2+ influx through voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. A previous study reported that RyRs were expressed in thalamocortical (TC) neurons, but their physiological function has remained elusive. Here, we show that the activation of RyRs in TC neurons in mice decreases their tonic firing rate while blocking them induces the opposite response. Furthermore, activation of RyRs in ventroposteriomedial/ventroposteriolateral nuclei reduces the behavioral responses to inflammatory pain and blocking them increases the responses. This study highlights the importance of the intracellular Ca2+ release via RyRs in controlling the excitability of TC neurons and in inflammatory pain signal processing in the thalamus.