PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - L Magrassi AU - D Purves AU - JW Lichtman TI - Fluorescent probes that stain living nerve terminals AID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.07-04-01207.1987 DP - 1987 Apr 01 TA - The Journal of Neuroscience PG - 1207--1214 VI - 7 IP - 4 4099 - http://www.jneurosci.org/content/7/4/1207.short 4100 - http://www.jneurosci.org/content/7/4/1207.full SO - J. Neurosci.1987 Apr 01; 7 AB - We have evaluated the efficacy of 18 cationic mitochondrial dyes that, as a class, show some ability to stain living nerve terminals. Several of these agents provide excellent staining of neuromuscular junctions in a wide range of species. More detailed studies of the most effective of these dyes--4-(4-diethylaminostyryl)-N-methylpyridinium iodide (4-Di- 2-ASP)--indicate that it has no lasting effect on the structure or function of motor nerve terminals. As demonstrated in the accompanying paper (Lichtman et al., 1987; see also Lichtman et al., 1986), 4-Di-2- ASP can therefore be used to follow the configuration of identified motor terminals over arbitrarily long intervals.