RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 NMDA Receptor Plasticity in the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus Contributes to the Elevated Blood Pressure Produced by Angiotensin II JF The Journal of Neuroscience JO J. Neurosci. FD Society for Neuroscience SP 9558 OP 9567 DO 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2301-14.2015 VO 35 IS 26 A1 Michael J. Glass A1 Gang Wang A1 Christal G. Coleman A1 June Chan A1 Evgeny Ogorodnik A1 Tracey A. Van Kempen A1 Teresa A. Milner A1 Scott D. Butler A1 Colin N. Young A1 Robin L. Davisson A1 Costantino Iadecola A1 Virginia M. Pickel YR 2015 UL http://www.jneurosci.org/content/35/26/9558.abstract AB Hypertension induced by angiotensin II (Ang II) is associated with glutamate-dependent dysregulation of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN). Many forms of glutamate-dependent plasticity are mediated by NMDA receptor GluN1 subunit expression and the distribution of functional receptor to the plasma membrane of dendrites. Here, we use a combined ultrastructural and functional analysis to examine the relationship between PVN NMDA receptors and the blood pressure increase induced by chronic infusion of a low dose of Ang II. We report that the increase in blood pressure produced by a 2 week administration of a subpressor dose of Ang II results in an elevation in plasma membrane GluN1 in dendrites of PVN neurons in adult male mice. The functional implications of these observations are further demonstrated by the finding that GluN1 deletion in PVN neurons attenuated the Ang II-induced increases in blood pressure. These results indicate that NMDA receptor plasticity in PVN neurons significantly contributes to the elevated blood pressure mediated by Ang II.