Table 1.

Estimated levels of COI mRNA expression detected byin situ hybridization in basal ganglia and mesencephalon of monkeys and humans

GPeGPiSTNSNpr
Monkeys
Controls0.77  ± 0.100.81  ± 0.100.61  ± 0.120.71  ± 0.05
MPTP1.28  ± 0.151.55  ± 0.16a1.22  ± 0.03c1.45  ± 0.15c
MPTP + l-DOPA0.94  ± 0.190.96  ± 0.12b0.89  ± 0.200.96  ± 0.10d
Humans
Controls1.50  ± 0.181.59  ± 0.241.07  ± 0.101.32  ± 0.09
PD patients1.40  ± 0.321.60  ± 0.371.87  ± 0.041.50  ± 0.20
  • Estimation of COI mRNA levels detected by in situhybridization in basal ganglia and mesencephalic structures in monkeys (control, MPTP-intoxicated, and MPTP-intoxicated receivingl-DOPA treatment) and humans (control subjects and PD patients). COI mRNA levels were estimated by hybridization of [35S]-labeled cRNA and expressed as silver grain density (grains/μm2) over labeled cells. Values represent the mean ± SEM. Fifty neurons were evaluated in each structure in each subject. ap < 0.05 compared with controls; bp < 0.05 compared with MPTP-intoxicated monkeys;cp < 0.01 compared with controls;dp = 0.05 compared with MPTP-intoxicated monkeys. GPe, External segment of the globus pallidus; GPi, internal segment of the globus pallidus; SNpr, substantia nigra pars reticulata; STN, subthalamic nucleus.