Table 2.

Inhibitor and substrate sensitivity of frog catecholamine (fET) and human norepinephrine (hNET) transporter

AgentKi orKm(nm)
fEThNET
Mazindol0.22  ± 0.020.20  ± 0.03
Desipramine0.82  ± 1.50.53  ± 0.06
Imipramine2.2  ± 0.98.7  ± 3.5
Mianserin2.5  ± 0.032.3  ± 0.3
RTI-556.7  ± 1.34.4  ± 0.9
Nomifensine6.8  ± 13.3  ± 0.4
Nortriptyline11.4  ± 37.0  ± 2.0
Clomipramine14  ± 227  ± 4
Amytriptyline22  ± 444  ± 7
Dopamine34  ± 7180  ± 46*
d-Amphetamine42  ± 857  ± 1
Paroxetine71  ± 10153  ± 23
l-Amphetamine85  ± 1265  ± 9
Cocaine160  ± 2476  ± 11
n-Methyldopamine301  ± 48320  ± 22
GBR 12909320  ± 48320  ± 22
l-Norepinephrine460  ± 71686  ± 50
Iprindole832  ± 901313  ± 110
l-Epinephrine998  ± 1674424  ± 752*
5-HT20,00010,000
  • Ki or Km values for different agents were determined from inhibiiton curves obtained by [3H]-l-norepinephrine uptake assays performed on transfected cells in parallel. Data are presented as mean ± SEM of three separate experiments. Asterisks indicate statistically different potency for hNET as compared with fET (p < 0.05; Student’s unpaired t test).