Table 3.

Volumes of striatal excitotoxic lesions (average ± SEM) in rats in association with cerebellar lesion and FN stimulation

Group (n)Lesion volume (mm3)Percent of sham striatal lesion
Intact cerebellum + stimulation
 Sham stimulation (4)41.3  ± 1.3100.0
 FN stimulation (5)15.5  ± 4.537.5*
 DN stimulation (4)40.4  ± 4.997.8
Cerebellar lesions + FN stimulation
 FN-lesion (6)29.1  ± 7.570.5
 DN-lesion (4)13.0  ± 3.731.5*
 FN-sham-lesion (5)23.2  ± 6.156.2*
  • The FN was stimulated 5 d after bilateral FN lesion, DN lesion, or after injection of vehicle alone into the FN (FN-sham-lesion). Three days later, IBO was microinjected into the striatum, and 24 hr later, volumes were compared with matched nonlesioned (Intact) FN-stimulated rats and control DN- or sham-FN-stimulated rats. Lesion of the intrinsic FN neurons abolishes the neuroprotective effects of FN stimulation.

  • *p < 0.05 compared with matching control; ANOVA and SNK test.