Table 1.

High K+ affects growth cone morphology and actin organization

Control1-aK+ medium
Filopodia length (μm)1.4  ± 0.4 (35)3.6  ± 1.2 (35)1-b
Actin rib length (μm)11.2  ± 2.1 (22)5.3  ± 2.5 (22)1-b
Lamellipodia width (μm)12.3  ± 1.3 (35)9.5  ± 1.6 (35)1-b
  • F1-a From each growth cone (n= 5–7) analyzed, we measured the same filopodia, actin ribs, or lamellipodial regions just before treatment (Control) and 25 min after high K+ treatment (K+ medium). The values shown represent the mean ± SD, and the number of measurements are in parentheses.

  • F1-b Indicates significant difference from control data (paired t test; one-tailed; α = 0.01).