Table 2.

Number and perforation of synapses in CA1 and DG after cerebral ischemia

GroupsSynapses/100 μm2Perforation (%)
CA1DGCA1DG
Sham35.51  ± 2.9943.79  ± 12.834.35  ± 0.623.63  ± 0.97
4 hr32.943  ± 2.8847.17  ± 6.585.82  ± 1.195.13  ± 1.27
24 hr39.00  ± 3.4036.46  ± 2.326.63  ± 0.97*5.84  ± 2.08
7 d38.18  ± 2.125.44  ± 1.99
  • The samples are from sham-operated rats (sham) and rats subjected to 15 min of ischemia followed by 4 and 24 hr and 7 d of reperfusion. The number of synapses per 100 μm2 and the percent perforation are expressed as mean ± SD from three rats in each group.

  • *Significant difference (p < 0.05, Dunnett’s test) between sham-operated control and the postischemia groups.