Table 1.

Summary of the melatonin release rhythms

Number of animalsPeriod (hr ± SEM) R + LP% Abnormal
TotalRLPARARTotal (AR + LP)
XCLΔQ-GFP2472151-16526.4  ± 1.562.571.0
Wild type23201224.6  ± 0.68.713.0
  • Circadian rhythmicity of melatonin release was analyzed using FFT-NLLS. Total % abnormal includes both arrhythmic and rhythmic eyes with long periods (>28 hr). R, rhythmic (period range between 20 and 28 hr); LP, long period (>28 hr); AR, arrhythmic (no significant rhythm at a 95% level of confidence).

  • F1-165 indicates significant difference between wild-type and transgenic eyes determined by Fisher's exact test (p < 0.001).