Table 2.

Dose effects of 3,4-DiAP on caffeine-induced attacks

Pretreatment 5 mg/kg caffeine 15 mg/kg caffeine
Percentage of attacks Duration (min) Percentage of attacks Duration (min)
Saline 84 71 ± 5(36/43) 93 91 ± 5(42/45)
1.0 mg/kg 3,4-DiAP 82 65 ± 6(14/17) 100 86 ± 8(16/16)
2.5 mg/kg 3,4-DiAP 47** 46 ± 10(8/17) 78 77 ± 7(14/18)
5.0 mg/kg 3,4-DiAP 6**** 60 (1/18) 16**** 107 ± 9(3/18)
  • Values in parentheses represent the number of mice with attacks/number of mice tested. Asterisks denote significant differences from saline pretreatment as determined by logistic regression (**p < 0.01; ****p < 0.0001). 3,4-DiAP had no effect on duration compared with saline pretreatment. Data for 5 mg/kg 3,4-DiAP also appear in Table 1. Duration is expressed as mean ± SEM.