Table 3.

Percentage of time spent in non-REM sleep and REM sleep and mean numbers and mean durations of full-length and aborted REM sleep bouts for rats that were allowed 1 or 2 h recovery sleep after 2 h REM sleep restriction (n = 10)

Behavioral stages1 h recovery rats (n = 5)2 h recovery rats (n = 5)
The first 1 h periodThe second 1 h period
Non-REM sleep (%)60.1 ± 1.461.3 ± 1.562.1 ± 1.2
REM sleep (%)26.1 ± 0.825.7 ± 1.119.1 ± 0.6*
Mean numbers of full-length REM bouts8.1 ± 0.97.8 ± 0.745.6 ± 0.5*
Mean durations of full-length REM bouts (min)1.78 ± 0.111.751.81 ± 0.11.81 ± 0.09
Mean numbers of aborted REM episodes6.5 ± 0.76.1 ± 0.84.2 ± 0.5
Mean durations of aborted REM episodes (s)11.3 ± 3.0114.9 ± 1.918.9 ± 2.7
  • In 1 h recovery rats, percentage of non-REM sleep and percentage of REM sleep were calculated for a 1 h recording period before the rats were killed. In 2 h recovery animals, percentage of non-REM sleep and percentage of REM sleep were calculated for both the first and the second hours of the 2 h recording period before the rats were killed. Differences in percentage of sleep stages between the groups of REM sleep recovery rats were assessed with an unpaired t test; comparison was done between the values of the last 1 h periods before the rats were killed. No significant difference was seen in percentage of non-REM sleep, whereas percentage of REM was significantly different between the groups (t(8) = 7.3; *p < 0.001). The 2 h recovery rats had significantly fewer full-length REM sleep bouts during the second hour versus the first hour of recovery sleep (t(8) = 3.9; *p < 0.001).