Table 1.

Serum concentrations of E and LH over the estrous cycle

DiestrusProestrusEstrus
AMPM
Estradiol (pg/ml)16 ± 4a55 ± 9b57 ± 9b23 ± 8a
LH (ng/ml)0.9 ± 0.3a0.9 ± 0.2a16.2 ± 1.1b0.8 ± 0.1a
  • Data are presented as the mean ± SEM. Serum levels of E were elevated during the morning [2 hr after lights on (AM)] and evening [1 hr before lights off (PM)] of proestrus compared with diestrus II and estrus (all p < 0.05). Levels of serum LH were elevated only during the evening of proestrus (p < 0.0001 compared with all other groups).